Abstract
Primary venous aneurysms are rarely encountered lesions. Case reports have been described throughout the venous system. The lesions are usually symptom-free being found as a subcutaneous mass, an incidental finding on an imaging study, or during the work-up for deep venous thrombosis. However, embolism and rupture have been rarely described. A femoral vein aneurysm is reported, along with a current review of the literature of venous aneurysms.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Osler
S
. An arteriovenous aneurysm of the axillary vessels of 30 years' duration . Lancet
1913 ; ii : 1248 –9 .
2.
Harris
RI
. Congenital venous cyst of the mediastinum . Ann Surg
1928 ; 88 : 953 –6 .
3.
Paes
T
,
Andrews
MB
,
Wyatt
A
. Acquired venous aneurysms . Br J Med
1991 ; 25 : 149 –50 .
4.
Friedman
SG
,
Krishnasastry
KV
,
Doscher
W
. Primary venous aneurysms . Surgery
1990 ; 108 : 92 –5 .
5.
Schatz
IJ
,
Fine
G
. Venous aneurysms . N Engl J Med
1962 ; 266 : 1310 –12 .
6.
Lev
M
,
Saphir
O
. Endophlebohypertrophy and phlebosclerosis . Arch Pathol
1951 ; 51 : 154 –78 .
7.
Grice
GD
,
Smith
RB
,
Robinson
PH
. Primary popliteal venous aneurysm with recurrent pulmonary emboli . J Vasc Surg
1990 ; 12 : 316 –18 .
8.
Katz
ML
,
Comerata
AJ
. Diagnosis of a popliteal venous aneurysm by venous duplex imaging . J Ultrasound Med
1991 ; 10 : 171 –3 .
9.
Yasumoto
M
,
Shibuya
H
,
Goto
Y
. Primary saphenous venous aneurysm presenting in a child . Clin Nuccl Med
1987 ; 12 : 29 –30 .
10.
Sarap
MD
,
Wheeler
WE
. Venous aneurysms . J Vasc Surg
1988 ; 8 : 182 –3 .
11.
Dahl
JR
,
Freed
TA
,
Burke
MF
. Popliteal vein aneurysm with recurrent pulmonary thromboemboli . JAMA
1976 ; 236 : 2531 –2 .
12.
Gallagher
JJ
,
Hageman
JH
. Popliteal vein aneurysm causing pulmonary embolus . Arch Surg
1985 ; 120 : 1173 –5 .
13.
Ross
GJ
,
Violi
L
,
Barber
LW
. Popliteal venous aneurysm
Radiology
1988 ; 168 : 721 –2 .
14.
Dawson
K
,
Hamilton
G
. Primary popliteal venous aneurysm with recurrent pulmonary emboli . J Vasc Surg
1991 ; 14 : 437 .
15.
Hurwitz
RL
,
Gelabert
H
. Thrombosed iliac venous aneurysm: a rare cause of left lower extremity venous obstruction . J Vasc Surg
1989 ; 9 : 822 –4 .
16.
Taira
A
,
Akita
H
. Ruptured venous aneurysm of the persistent left superior vena cava . Angiology
1981 ; 32 : 656 –9 .
17.
Cholankeril
JV
. Superior mesenteric venous aneurysm . Am J Gastroenterol
1985 ; 80 : 624 –6 .
