This paper puts forward the concept of 'standard obstructions' for interior lighting calculations. Standard obstructions may be used as the basis of the calculation of light loss factors for use in the design of lighting for interiors whose ultimate use is not known. They may also be used as benchmark validation tools for interior lighting analysis computer programs that have a capacity to handle internal obstructions
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Bougdah H. and Carter D.J.Modified spacing to height ratios for obstructed interiorsProc. 6th Lux Europa Congress, Budapest Vol. 2 pp65-74 (1989)
2.
Carter D.J. and BougdahH A lumen method for obstructed interiorsLighting Res. Technol.24(1) 15-24 (1992)
3.
Ratelli M.R. and Carter D.J.A designers guide for the electric lighting in obstructed interiorsProc. 7th Lux Europa Congress, Edinburgh Vol. 1 pp220-232
4.
McEwan I. and Carter D.J A survey of lighting in obstructed spaces Proc. 21st Session of Commission International de l'Eclairage (CIE), Venice, Italy Vol. 1 p226 (1987)
5.
CIBSE Code for interior lighting (London : Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers ) (1994)
6.
Cook G.K. and Hill S.The influence of the floor cavity: a block to energy efficient lighting designProc. 2nd European Conf. on Energy Efficient Lighting Arnhem pp823-837 (1993)
7.
Bommel W J M and de Man M J GTest model for computer programs used in interior lightingProc. 7th European Lighting Congress Lux Europa, Edinburgh Vol. 1 p462 (1993)
8.
Hill S. and Cook, G.K.The influence of obstructions within the floor cavityProc. CIBSE National Lighting Conf. pp 289-297 (1994)
9.
Slater A.I., Wilkins J.P. and Stockmar A W Acomparison of computer calculated lighting distributions and measurementsProc. 21st CIE Session , Venice Vol 1 pp198-201 (1987)
10.
Egger W.Comparison of computed and actual measured illuminances andCRFs Proc. CIBSE National Lighting Conf. pp 39-64 (1988)