Abstract

At the request of Sage and the Journal Editor, the following article has been retracted:
Yuan R, Wu C. YTHDF1-mediated sphingosine kinase 2 upregulation alleviates bupivacaine-induced neurotoxicity via the PI3K/AKT axis. Human & Experimental Toxicology. 2024; 43. https://doi.org/10.1177/09603271231218707.
During an internal review, it was noted this study did not have a statement of ethical approval. Despite multiple attempts at contacting the authors requesting ethical approval documentation, no response was received.
Due to our inability to verify if this research complied with ethical guidelines of the use of animals in research, this article has been retracted.
The authors did not respond when notified of this retraction.
