Roller bearings are widely used in machinery. Keeping the contact surfaces of bearings properly lubricated strongly mitigates wear effects, improving bearing fatigue life. Therefore, systematically selecting the lubricant fluid that satisfies bearing operation conditions allows the lubricating layer to be able to carry the applied load, the operating temperature, and the roughness on contact. The nonlinear constrained optimization method is used for lubricant selection, seeking to find the fluid that best fits the bearing operation conditions. Roller bearing lubrication is characteristically elastohydrodynamic (EHL); namely, the Hertz theory describes the load applied on the contacts of a cylindrical roller bearing, and the Stribeck condition classifies the tribological condition of the surfaces in contact. This work concludes that roughness and speed are the most important parameters to consider when choosing a fluid lubricant.
VasićMStojanovićBBlagojevićM.Failure analysis of idler roller bearings in belt conveyors. Eng Fail Anal2020; 117: 104898.
2.
SharmaPChandra RanaSNath BarmanR.Experimental study on fault analysis of a needle roller bearing with wear evaluation. Mater Today Proc2020; 24: 567–575.
3.
ZhangQLuoJXieXY, et al. Experimental study on the skidding damage of a cylindrical roller bearing. Mater2020; 13: 4075.
4.
LiFHuWMengQ, et al. A new damage-mechanics-based model for rolling contact fatigue analysis of cylindrical roller bearing. Tribol Int2018; 120: 105–114.
5.
CampanhaMV.Estudo sobre a vida útil de rolamento fixo de uma carreira de esfera, Master Thesis. São Paulo: São Paulo University, 2008.
6.
DIN ISO 281:2010, Rolling bearings — Dynamic load ratings and rating life, Genève, 2010.
7.
SerratoRMaruMMPadoveseLR.Effect of lubricant viscosity grade on mechanical vibration of roller bearings. Tribol Int2007; 40: 1270–1275.
8.
BalanMRTufescuACretuSS.A case study on relation between roughness, lubrication and fatigue life of rolling bearings. IOP Conf Ser Mater Sci Eng2016; 147: 012013.
9.
LiuMWuCYanC.Predicting fatigue life for finite roller contacts based on a mixed EHL model using realistic surface roughness. J Mech Sci Technol2017; 31: 3419–3428.
10.
SoaresAATsuhaNAHCavalcaKL.Study of Modified Fatigue Life of Cylindrical Roller Bearing Under Lubrication Regime. International Congress of Mechanical Engineering (COBEM), Uberlândia, Brazil, 2019.
11.
Morales-EspejelGEGabelliAde VriesAJC. A model for rolling bearing life with surface and subsurface Survival—Tribological effects. Tribol Trans2015; 58: 894–906.
12.
GabelliALaiJLundT, et al. The fatigue limit of bearing steels – Part II: Characterization for life rating standards. Int J Fatigue2012; 38: 169–180.
13.
KalyanMTiwariR.Multi-objective optimization of needle roller bearings based on fatigue and wear using evolutionary algorithm. IOP Conf Ser Mater Sci Eng2016; 230: 170–185.
14.
BaiXLiB.An optimal dimension parameters design of needle roller bearings considering multi factors affecting life. IOP Conf Ser Mater Sci Eng2017; 274: 012001.
15.
ZhangJFangBHongJ, et al. Effect of preload on ball-raceway contact state and fatigue life of angular contact ball bearing. Tribol Int2017; 114: 365–372.
16.
ChattertonSPennacchiPVaniaA.Optimized Tribo-Design of lubricants for power loss reduction in journal bearings used in process industry. Proc 10th Int Conf Rotor Dyn – IFToMM2019; 1: 437–448.
17.
CavaceceFFracheLTonazziD, et al. Roller bearing under high loaded oscillations: life evolution and accommodation mechanisms,. Tribol Int2020; 147: 106278.
18.
PozzebonMLLinCLMeehanPA.On the modeling of wear in grease-lubricated spherical roller bearings. Tribol Trans2020; 63: 806–819.
19.
HodaeiMRabbaniVMilaniAS.An enhanced conformal contact modeling of the cylindrical roller bearings with inclusion of roughness effect. J Adhes Sci Technol2020; 34: 369–387.
20.
WinklerAMarianMTremmelS, et al. Numerical modeling of wear in a thrust roller bearing under mixed elastohydrodynamic lubrication. Lubricants2020; 8: 58.
21.
Kumar PrasadDAmarnathMChelladuraiH. An experimental approach to study the effect of wear on traction coefficient and dynamic response of roller bearing. Mater Today Proc2021; 46: 9889–9892.
22.
RomanowiczPJSzybińskiB.Fatigue life assessment of rolling bearings made from AISI 52100 bearing steel. Mater2019; 12: 371.
23.
DahiwalRPörschSLöwensteinM, et al. An approach to determine and analyze the wear rates at cage pocket contacts in solid-lubricated rolling bearings. Tribol Trans2019; 62(6): 979–990.
24.
Mohd YusofNFRipinZM. Experimental study of surface asperity deformation in the running-In of rolling contacts. Tribol Trans2022; 65(6): 1099–1109.
25.
MannanAPozzebonMLDanielWJT, et al. Temperature effect on load distribution, friction, and wear of a grease-lubricated spherical roller bearing (SRB. Tribol Trans2023; 66: 144–161.
26.
HeTZhuDWangJ, et al. Experimental and numerical investigations of the Stribeck curves for lubricated counterformal contacts. J Tribol2017; 139: 021505.
27.
DowsonDHigginsonGR.Elasto-hydrodynamic lubrication; the fundamentals of roller and gear lubricaton. Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1966.
28.
KneževićDSavićV.Mathematical modeling of changing of dynamic viscosity, as a function of temperature and pressure, of mineral oils for hydraulic systems. ISRN Mech Eng2006; 4: 27–34.
29.
HarrisTA.Rolling bearing analysis. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1991.
30.
TsuhaNAH. 2019), Modelo de força de contato de linha sob lubrificação elastohidrodinâmica aplicada a mancais de rolamento radiais de rolos. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Campinas, Campinas.
31.
RadaelliGZ. 2013), Determinação do Carregamento Dinâmico em Mancais de Esfera de Contato Angular. Master Thesis, University of Campinas, Campinas.
32.
ChangsenW.Analysis of Rolling Element Bearings. 1st ed. London: Mechanical Engineering Publications LTD, 1991.
33.
Nguyen-SchaferH.Computational design of rolling bearings. 1st ed. Berlin: Springer, 2016.
34.
TsuhaNAH. 2015), Análise do mecanismo camo-seguidor de translação sob lubrificação elastohidrodinâmica. Master Thesis, University of Campinas, Campinas.
VakhariaVGuptaVKKankarPK.Nonlinear dynamic analysis of ball bearings due to varying number of balls and centrifugal force. Proc 9th Int Conf Rotor Dyn – IFToMM2015; 1: 1831–1840.
