Dualist, as against dialectical, thinking is seen to dominate the understanding of both informal and precarious work. We pose instead the centrality of labor in the making of capital and vice versa. An alternative approach to globalization and labor is posed that breaks with dualist thinking. As against the legalization or formalization frame to deal with informality and precarity we pose an organizing frame centered on the trade unions developing a social movement strategy.
AgarwalaRina. 2013. Informal Labor, Formal Politics, and Dignified Discontent in India. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
2.
BarchiesiFranco. 2010. Informality and casualization as challenges to South Africa’s industrial unionism. African Studies Quarterly11 (213): 67–85.
3.
BarchiesiFranco. 2016. The violence of work: Revisiting South Africa’s “labour question” through precarity and anti-blackness. Journal of Southern African Studies42 (5): 875–91.
4.
BauderHarald. 2006. Labor Movement: How Migration Regulates Labor Markets. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.
5.
BonnerChristineSpoonerDave. 2011. Organizing in the informal economy: A challenge for trade unions. International Politics and Society2: 87–105.
6.
BremanJan. 2013. A bogus concept?New Left Review84: 130–38.
7.
BurgmannVerity. 2016. Globalization and Labour in the Twenty-First Century. London, United Kingdom: Routledge.
8.
ChakrabartyDipesh. 1989. Rethinking Working Class History: Bengal 1890–1940. Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press.
9.
ChakrabartyDipesh. 2000. Provincializing Europe. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
10.
DavisMike. 2018. Old Gods, New Enigmas. London, United Kingdom: Verso.
11.
De AngelisMassimo. 2001. Marx and primitive accumulation: The continuous character of capital’s “enclosures.”The CommonerN2.
12.
De OliveiraFrancisco. 1972. A economía Brasileira: Critica a razão dualista. Estudos CEBRAP1: 1–73.
13.
Delgado WiseRaulMartinDavid. 2015. The political economy of global labour arbitrage. Problemas del Desarollo46: 183.
14.
DerridaJacques. 1981. Positions. Trans. BassAlan. Chicago IL: University of Chicago Press.
15.
DooganKevin. 2009. New Capitalism? The Transformation of Work. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Polity.
16.
Dyer-WithefordNick. 1999. Cyber-Marx: Cycles and Circuits of Struggle in High- Technology Capitalism. Chicago IL: University of Illinois Press.
17.
EvansPeter. 2014. National labour movements and transnational connections. Global Labour Journal5 (3): 258–82.
18.
FreemanRichard. 2008. The new global labour market. Focus26 (1): 1–6.
19.
GambinoFrancoSacchettoD.2014. The shifting maelstrom: From plantations to assembly lines. In Beyond Marx: Theorising the Global Labour Relations of the Twenty First Century, eds. Van der LindenM.RothK. H., 89–120. Chicago IL: Haymarket.
20.
García LineraÁlvaro. 2014. Plebeian Power: Collective Action and Indigenous, Working-Class and Popular Identities in Bolivia. Chicago IL: Haymarket.
21.
Gibson-GrahamJ. K.1996. The End of Capitalism (As We Knew It): A Feminist Critique of Political Economy. Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell.
22.
GoughIan. 1972. Marx’s theory of productive and unproductive labour. New Left Review76:47–72.
23.
HardtMichaelNegriAntonio. 2000. Empire. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press.
24.
HobsbawmEric. 1995. History in the “Age of Extremes”: A conversation with Eric Hobsbawm. International Labor and Working-Class History83 (March):14–30.
25.
KennedyDavid. 2002. The international human rights movement: Part of the problem?Harvard Human Rights Journal15: 101–125.
26.
LinebaughPeterRedikerMichael. 2014. The many-headed hydra: Reflections on history from below. In Beyond Marx: Theorising the Global Labour Relations of the Twenty First Century, eds. Van der LindenM.RothK. H., 23–40Chicago IL: Haymarket.
27.
ManzoKate. 1991. Modernist discourse and the crisis of development theory. Studies on Comparative International Development26 (2): 3–36.
28.
MariniRuy Mauro. 1973. La Dialéctica de la Dependencia. Mexico City: Era.
29.
MarxKarl. 1976. Capital Volume 1. Harmondsworth, United Kingdom: Penguin.
30.
McAleveyJane. 2016. No Shortcuts: Organizing for Power in the New Gilded Age. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.
31.
MezzadraSandro. 2011. How many histories of labour? Towards a theory of postcolonial capitalist. Postcolonial Studies14 (2): 151–70.
32.
MezzadriAlessandra. 2016. Class, gender and the sweatshop: On the nexus between labour commodification and exploitation. Third World Quarterly37 (10): 1877–1900.
33.
MilanovićBranko. 2012. Global inequality: From class to location, from proletarians to migrants. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper.
34.
MoodyKim. 1997. Workers in a Lean World: Unions in the International Economy. London: Verso.
35.
MoodyKim. 2017. On New Terrain: How Capital Is Reshaping the Battleground of Class War. Chicago IL: Haymarket.
36.
MunckRonaldo. 2013. The precariat: A view from the South. Third World Quarterly34 (5): 747–62.
37.
MunckRonaldo. 2018. Rethinking Global Labour: After Neoliberalism. London, United Kingdom: Agenda Publishing.
38.
NeilsonBrettRossiterNed. 2008. Precarity as a political concept, or, Fordism as exception. Theory, Culture and Society25 (7,8): 51–72.
39.
O’Donnell DavidsonJulia. 2015. Modern Slavery: The Margins of Freedom. London: Palgrave.
40.
PradellaLucia. 2017. Marx and the global South: Connecting history and value theory. Sociology51 (1): 146–61.
41.
QuijanoAníbal. 2003. El Trabajo al final del Siglo XX. In Pensée Sociale Critique pour le XXI Siècle, eds. Amady Aly Dieng, Sams Dine Sy, and Bernard Founou-Tchuigoua, 131–49. Paris, France: L’Harmattan.
42.
RichardsonBen. 2017. Forced labour in the global slogan industry. Think Development. http://blogs.warwick.ac.uk (accessed 1/10/2018).
43.
RoedigerMarcus. 1991. The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class. London, United Kingdom: Verso.
44.
RowbothamSheilaSegalLynneWainwright.Hilary1979. Beyond the Fragments: Feminism and the Making of Socialism.London, United Kingdom: Merlin Press.
45.
ShaikhAnwar. 1980. The lens of international exchange. In Growth, Profits and Property, ed. NellEdward, 204–35. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
46.
SiegmannKarinSchiphorstFreek. 2016. Understanding the globalizing precariat: From informal sector to precarious work. Progress in Development Studies16 (2): 111–23.
47.
SilverBeverly. 2015. Theorising the working class in twenty-first-century global capitalism. In Workers and Labour in a Globalised Capitalism, ed. AtzeniMaurizio. 46–69. London, United Kingdom: Macmillan Palgrave.
48.
SingerHans. 1970. Dualism revisited: A new approach to the problems of the dual society in developing countries. Journal of Development Studies7 (1): 60–
75.
49.
StandingGuy. 2011. The Precariat, The New Dangerous Class. London, United Kingdom: Bloomsbury.
50.
StandingGuy. 2015. Basic Income: And How We Can Make It Happen. London: Penguin.
51.
ThompsonEdward P.1970. The Making of the English Working Class. London, United Kingdom: Penguin.
52.
ThompsonEdward P.1978. Eighteenth-century English society: Class struggle without class?Social History3 (2): 133–65.
53.
TrontiMario. 1977. Ouvriers et Capital. Paris, France: Bourgeois.
54.
Van der LindenMarcel. 2003. Globalising the working-class concept. In Labour and Transformation in Asia, eds. KannanK. P.RuttenM., 1–36. New Delhi, India: Permanent Black.
55.
Van der LindenMarcel. 2008. Workers of the World: Essays Towards a Global Labour History. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Brill.
56.
World Bank. 2018. The Changing Nature of Work: World Development Report 2018. Washington DC: World Bank.
