Since the initiation of the New Economic Policy in 1991, India’s power policy illustrates the crystallization of a form of situated rationality that relies on capitalist competitiveness and foreign investment for growth and development. This paper, using critical discourse analysis, examines the resettlement of the Enron/Dabhol Power Project to highlight how this situated rationality represents power/knowledge that “legitimizes” prioritization of international capital, erosion of national sovereignty, and facilitates capitalist exploitation.
AgnewJ.2005. Sovereignty regimes: Territoriality and state authority in contemporary world politics. Annals of the Association of American Geographers95 (2): 437–61.
2.
AhmedW.2007. Neoliberalism and contested policies of the power industry in India. Industrial Geographer5 (1): 44–57.
3.
AhmedW.2009. From mixed economy to neo-liberalism: Class and caste in India’s economic transition. Human Geography2:37–51.
4.
AhmedW.2010. Neoliberalism, corporations, and power: Enron in India. Annals of the Association of American Geographers100:621–39.
5.
AhmedW.2011. Neoliberal utopia and urban realities in Delhi. ACME: An International E-Journal for Critical Geographies10(2):163–188.
6.
AhmedW.2012. From militant particularism to anti-neoliberalism? The anti-Enron movement in India. Antipode44 (4): 1059–80.
7.
AhmedW.2014. The political economy and geopolitical context of India’s economic crisis, 1990-91. Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography35:179–196.
8.
AhmedW.ChatterjeeI.2016. Antinomies of the Indian state. In The Palgrave Handbook of Critical International Political Economy, eds. CafrunyA.TalaniL. S.MartinG. P.331–350. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
9.
AhmedW.KunduA.PeetR.2010. India’s New Economic Policy: A Critical Analysis. New York and London: Routledge.
BestS.KellnerD.1991. Postmodern Theory: Critical Interrogations. New York: Guilford Press.
15.
BoggsC.2001. Economic globalization and political atrophy. Democracy & Nature7 (2): 303–16.
16.
BoyerR.SaillardY. eds. 2002. Regulation Theory: State of the Art. London: Routledge.
17.
BurchellG.GordonC.MillerP. eds. 1991. The Foucault Effect: Studies in Governmentality with Two Lectures by and an Interview with Michel Foucault. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
18.
CarrollW. K.RatnerR. S.1994. Between Leninism and radical pluralism: Gramscian reflections on counter-hegemony and the new social movements. Critical Sociology20:3–26.
19.
ChatterjeeP.2004. The Politics of the Governed: Reflections on Popular Politics in Most of the World. New York: Columbia University Press.
20.
ChitkaraP.ShekharR.KalraP. K.2001. Missing interconnections in the power systems. In India Infrastructure Report 2001, ed. MorrisS., 94–103. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
21.
CoxR.1987. Production, Power, and World Order: Social Forces in the Making of History. New York: Columbia University Press.
22.
DahlR. A.1956. The Preface to Democratic Theory. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
23.
DahlR. A.1961. Who Governs? Democracy and Power in an American City. New Haven: Yale University Press.
24.
DanielsP. W.ThriftN.LeyshonA.1989. Internationalization of professional producer services: Accountancy conglomerates. In Multinational Service Firms, ed. EnderwickP., 79–106. London: Routledge.
25.
DerridaJ.1997. Of Grammatology. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
26.
DreyfusH.RabinowP.1983. Michel Foucault: Beyond structuralism and hermeneutics. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
DumenilG.LevyD.2006. Imperialism in the neoliberal era: Argentina’s reprieve and crisis. Review of Radical Political Economics38:388–96.
29.
EttlingerN.1999. Local trajectories in the global economy. Progress in Human Geography23 (3): 335–57.
30.
FernandezV. R.2014. Global value chains in global political networks: Tools for development or neoliberal device?Review of Radical Political Economics47:209–30.
31.
FoucaultM.1972. The Archaeology of Knowledge. Translated by SmithA. M. S.New York: Pantheon Books.
32.
FoucaultM.1973. The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences. New York: Vintage Books.
33.
FoucaultM.1980. Two lectures. In Power/Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings 1972-1977, ed. GordonC., 78–108. New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf.
34.
GibsonK.2001. Regional subjection and becoming. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space19 (6): 639–67.
35.
GodboleM.LalV. M.Sai-maE. A. S.ParekhD.PachauriR.2001. Report of the Energy Review Committee. Mumbai: Government of Maharashtra.
36.
GramsciA.1971. Selections from the Prison Notebook. Translated by HoareQ.SmithG. N.London: Lawrence & Wishart.
37.
HabermasJ.1971. Towards a Rational Society: Student Protest, Science, and Politics. Translated by ShapiroJ. J.London: Heinemann.
38.
HakimianH.MoshaverZ. eds. 2001. The State and Global Change: The Political Economy of Transition in the Middle East and North Africa. Richmond: Curzon Press.
39.
HarveyD.1978. The Marxian theory of the state. Antipode8 (2): 80–89.
40.
HarveyD.1982. The Limits to Capital. Oxford: Blackwell.
41.
HarveyD.1999. Limits to Capital. London: Verso.
42.
HarveyD.2005. A Brief History of Neoliberalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
43.
HerodA.1995. The practice of international labor solidarity and the geography of the global economy. Economic Geography71 (4): 341–63.
44.
ICRA, and CRISIL. 2006. State Power Sector—Performance Rating: Report to the Ministry of Power. New Delhi: Ministry of Power, Government of India.
45.
IorisA. A. R.2010. The political nexus between water and economics in Brazil: A critique of recent policy reforms. Review of Radical Political Economics42:231–50.
46.
JanMohamedA. R.1985. The economy of Manichean allegory: The function of radical difference in colonial fiction. Critical Inquiry12:59–87.
47.
JessopB.2002. Time and space in the globalization of capital and their implications for state power. Rethinking Marxism14 (1): 97–117.
48.
JessopB.2003. The spatiotemporal dynamics of capital and its globalization—And how they challenge state power and democracy. Department of Sociology, Lancaster University. http://www.comp.lancs.ac.uk/sociology/soc132rj.pdf.
LawsonT.1997. Situated rationality. Journal of Economic Methodology4:101–25.
52.
LeyshonA.ThriftN.1997. Money/Space: Geographies of Monetary Transformation. Oxford: Routledge.
53.
MardenP.1997. Geographies of dissent: Globalization, identity and the nation. Political Geography16 (1): 37–64.
54.
MarshallJ. N.1988. Services and Uneven Development. Oxford: Oxford and University Press.
55.
MartinR.2001. Local labor markets: Their nature, performance and regulation. In The Oxford Handbook of Economic Geography, ed. ClarkG.FeldmanM.GertlerM., 455–76. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
56.
MarxK.EngelsF.1970. The German Ideology. New York: International Publishers.
57.
McKinnonD.PhelpsN. A.2001. Regional governance and foreign direct investment: The dynamics of institutional change in Wales and North East England. Geoforum32 (2): 255–69.
MehtaA.1999. Power Play: A Study of the Enron Project. Mumbai: Orient Longman.
60.
MurphyE. C.2001. Economic reform and the state in Tunisia. In The State and Global Change: The Political Economy of Transition in the Middle East and North Africa, ed. HakimianH.MoshaverZ., 111–34. Richmond: Curzon Press.
61.
Note for the meeting of the Hon’ble Members of Parliament of the Consultative Committee for the Ministry of Power to be held on May 16. 2006. Brief note on Revival of Erstwhile Dabhol Power Project (Now Ratnagiri Gas & Power Private Ltd.), ed. Government of India, Ministry of Power.
62.
OhmaeK.2000. The rise of the region state. In Globalization and the Challenges of a New Century, ed. MearaP. O.MehlingerH. D.KrainM., 93–100. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
63.
O’RiainS.2000. The flexible developmental state: Globalization, information technology and the “Celtic Tiger.”Politics & Society28 (2): 157–93.
64.
PainterJ.2000. State and governance. In A Companion to Economic Geography, ed. SheppardE.BarnesT. J., 359–76. Malden: Blackwell.
RoyA.2009. Civic governmentality: The politics of inclusion in Beirut and Mumbai. Antipode41 (1): 159–79.
75.
RudolphL. I.RudolphS. H.1987. In Pursuit of Lakshmi: The Political Economy of the Indian State. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
76.
SaderF.2000. Attracting foreign direct investment into infrastructure: Why is it so difficult? (Foreign Investment Advisory Service, Occasional Paper No. 12). Washington, DC: International Finance Corporation and World Bank.
77.
SchoenbergerE.1990. U.S. manufacturing investments in Western Europe: Markets, corporate strategy and the competitive environment. Annals of the Association of American Geographers80:379–93.
78.
SlemonS.1989. Modernism’s last post. Ariel20:3–17.
79.
SobelA. C.2003. National governance and global lending. Journal of International Management9 (3): 287–304.
StorperM.1997. Territories, flows, and hierarchies in the global economy. In Spaces of Globalization: Reasserting the Power of the Local, ed. CoxK.19–44. New York: Guilford Press.
83.
TaylorM.ThriftN. eds. 1982. The Geography of Multinationals: Studies in the Spatial Development and Economic Consequences of Multinational Corporations. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
84.
TaylorP. J.1994. State as container: Territory in the modern world-system. Progress in Human Geography18 (2): 151–62.
85.
TaylorP. J.1995. Beyond containers: Internationality, interstateness, interterritoriality. Progress in Human Geography19 (1): 1–15.
86.
ThriftN.LeyshonA.1991. Making Money. London: Routledge.
87.
TickellA.1999. The geographies of services: New wine in old bottles. Progress in Human Geography23 (4): 633–39.
88.
TickellA.PeckJ. A.1995. Social regulation after Fordism: Regulation theory, neo-liberalism and the global-local nexus. Economy and Society24 (3): 357–86.
89.
TrumanD. B.1951. The Governmental Process. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
90.
VasudevanR.2009. Dollar hegemony, financialization, and the credit crisis. Review of Radical Political Economics41 (3): 291–304.
WrigleyN.1987. The concentration of capital in UK grocery retailing. Environment and Planning A19 (10): 1283–88.
93.
WrigleyN.2000. Strategic market behavior in the internationalization of food retailing: Interpreting the third wave of Sainsbury’s US diversification. European Journal of Marketing34:891–918.
94.
YeungH. W.1998. Capital, state and space: Contesting the borderless world. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers23 (3): 291–309.
95.
YeungH. W.1999. Regulating investment abroad: The political economy of the regionalization of Singaporean firms. Antipode31 (3): 245–73.
96.
YoungI. M.2000. Inclusion and Democracy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
