The performance of the Cuban economy during the past half century is evaluated. The primary focus is on per capita GDP, but consideration is given as well to the Human Development Index (HDI) and even broader conceptions of human development. The summary conclusion is that Cuba has performed well neither absolutely nor in comparison with the rest of Latin America and that the main causes for this must be domestic.
Carranza, J., L. Gutiérrez, and P. Monreal. 1995. Cuba: La restructuración de la economía: Una propuesta para el debate. Havana, Cuba: Ciencias Sociales.
2.
Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU). 2005. Country report: Cuba. London: Economist Intelligence Unit.
3.
Maddison, A.2003. The world economy: Historical statistics. Paris: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.
4.
Perez Lopez, J.1987. Measuring Cuban economic performance. Austin: University of Texas Press.
5.
United Nations Development Program (UNDP). 1990. Human development report 1990. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
6.
United Nations Development Program (UNDP). 2004. Human development report 2004. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
7.
Zeuske, M.2004. Insel der Extreme: Kuba im 20. Jahrhundert. 2nd ed.Zurich: Rotpunktverlag.
8.
Zimbalist, A., and C. Brundenius. 1989. The Cuban economy: Analysis and measurement of socialist performance. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.