At the Urological Institute of Padua University, from January 1985 to February 1990, 38 children with nephrolithiasis were treated with PCNL, ESWL or URS, for a total of 40 renal units. Stone-free status was achieved in 13/14 renal units treated with PCNL, in 15/22 renal units treated with ESWL. A retreatment with ESWL was necessary in 4 cases. Our follow up ranges from 3 to 42 months with an average of 30 months.
WoodsideJ.R., StevensG.F., StarkG.L., BordanT.A., and BallH.S.: Percutaneous stone removal in children. J. Urol., 134: 1188, 1985.
6.
ZattoniF., TascaA., Passerini-GlazelG., BenzoneS., De FaveriD., PaganoF.: Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy and ESWL in the treatment of pediatric nephrolithiasis. In: “Controversies of the management of urinary stones”. Editors: GiulianiL., PuppoP., Publishers S. Karger. based pp. 170, 1987.
7.
ZattoniF., Passerini-GlazelG., TascaA., ArtibaniW., PaganoF.: Pediatric nephroscope for percutaneous renal stone removal. Urology, vol. 33 n.5: 404, 1989.
8.
NijmanR.J.K., AckaertK., ScholtmejerR.J., LockT.W.T., and SchroderF.H.: Long-term results of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in children. J. Urol., 142: 609, 1989.
9.
LingemanJ. E., KulbT.B.: Hypertension following extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. J. Urol., part. 2, 137: 142A, Abstract 154, 1987.