Visit Britain: Differences in life expectancy by famous places and landmarks

Age UK (2018) New Analysis Shows Number of Older People with Unmet Care Needs Soars to Record High. London: Age UK.

Barr B Higgerson J Whitehead M (2017) Investigating the impact of the English health inequalities strategy: Time trend analysis. British Medical Journal 358: j3310.

Becares L (2013) Which ethnic groups have the poorest health? Ethnic health inequalities 1991 to 2011. Report, University of Manchester/ESRC/Joseph Rowntree Foundation, Centre on Dynamics of Ethnicity, Manchester, October.

Bennett JE Pearson-Stuttard J Kontis V , et al. (2018) Contributions of diseases and injuries to widening life expectancy inequalities in England from 2001 to 2016: A population-based analysis of vital registration data. Lancet Public Health 3(12): 586–597.

Buchan IE Kontopantelis E Sperrin M , et al. (2017) North–south disparities in English mortality 1965–2015: Longitudinal population study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 71(9): 928–936.

Hacking JM Muller S Buchan IE (2011) Trends in mortality from 1965 to 2008 across the English north–south divide: Comparative observational study. British Medical Journal 342: d508.

Hiam L Dorling D Harrison D , et al. (2017) What caused the spike in mortality in England and Wales in January 2015? Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 110(4): 131–137.

Ho JY Hendi AS (2018) Recent trends in life expectancy across high income countries: Retrospective observational study. British Medical Journal 362: k2562.

Humphries R Thorlby R Holder H , et al. (2016) Social Care for Older People. London: King’s Fund and Nuffield Trust.

Loopstra R McKee M Katikireddi SV , et al. (2016) Austerity and old-age mortality in England: A longitudinal cross-local area analysis, 2007–2013. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 109(3): 109–116.

Marmot M (2010) Fairer Society, Healthy Lives: The Marmot Review. London: Strategic Review of Health Inequalities in England Post-2010.

NIDH (2018) Health inequalities. Northern Ireland Department of Health. Available at: https://www.health-ni.gov.uk/sites/default/files/publications/health/hscims-report-2018.pdf (accessed 1 January 2019).

NRS (2010) Life expectancy in intermediate zones, 2005–2009 datasheet. Available at: https://www.nrscotland.gov.uk/files/statistics/life-expectancy-special-areas/le-intermediate-zones-05-09about.pdf (accessed 1 January 2019).

Office for National Statistics (2018a) National Life Tables, UK: 2015 to 2017. London: Office for National Statistics. Available at: https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/lifeexpectancies/bulletins/nationallifetablesunitedkingdom/2015to2017 (accessed 1 January 2019).

Office for National Statistics (2018b) Health State Life Expectancy by 2011 Census Wards in England and Wales. London: Office for National Statistics. Available at: https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/healthandlifeexpectancies/datasets/healthstatelifeexpectancyby2011censuswardsinenglandandwales (accessed 1 January 2019).

Office for National Statistics (2018c) Deaths Registered in England and Wales. London: Office for National Statistics. Available at: https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/deaths/bulletins/deathsregisteredinenglandandwalesseriesdr/2017 (accessed 1 January 2019).

Office for National Statistics (2019) Health State Life Expectancies by National Deprivation Deciles, England and Wales: 2015 to 2017. London: Office for National Statistics. https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/healthinequalities/bulletins/healthstatelifeexpectanciesbyindexofmultipledeprivationimd/2015to2017 (accessed 1 April 2019).

Szreter S Mooney G (1998) Urbanization, mortality, and the standard of living debate: New estimates of the expectation of life at birth in nineteenth-century British cities. The Economic History Review. New Series 51(1): 84–112.