Evaluation of Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid,Tetrasodium Salt Dihydrate (EDTA)-Tween 20 Treatment versus Protease Digestion of Formalin-fixed Tissue Sections for Detection of Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus Antigen in Infected Ovine Lung
Free accessResearch articleFirst published online July, 1989
Evaluation of Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid,Tetrasodium Salt Dihydrate (EDTA)-Tween 20 Treatment versus Protease Digestion of Formalin-fixed Tissue Sections for Detection of Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus Antigen in Infected Ovine Lung
The efficacy of protease and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, tetrasodium salt dihydrate (EDTA)-Tween 20 in unmasking bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) antigens in formalin-fixed lung tissue was compared using avidin-biotin immunoperoxidase procedure. Tissues were taken from experimentally infected lambs. BRSV antigen stained in both techniques. Treatment with EDTA-Tween 20 resulted in more intense staining of BRSV infected cells, more uniform cytoplasmic staining, less non-specific background, and superior cellular detail in comparison to protease digestion.
References
1.
AdairBMcFerranJ:
Differences in fluorescent antibody staining of bovine respiratory syncytial virus-infected cells by ovine and bovine sera.
Vet Microbiol13:
87–91,
1987.
2.
BakerJFreyM:
Bovine respiratory syncytial virus. In:Vet Clin of North Amer,
ed. BreezeR,
2nd ed.,
vol. 1:
1,
pp. 259–275.
WB Saunders,
Philadelphia,
1985.
3.
BrandtzaepP:
Tissue preparation methods in immunocytochemistry. In:Techniques in Immunocytochemistry,
ed. BullockGPetruszP,
vol. 1,
pp. 1–75.
Academic Press,
New York,
1982.
4.
BrysonDCushPMcNultyMPlattenMAllanG:
An immunoperoxidase method of detecting respiratory syncytial virus antigens in paraffin sections of pneumonic bovine lung.
Am J Vet Res49(7):
1121–1126,
1988.
5.
BrysonDCushPMcNultyMPlattenMAllanG:
The detection of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) antigen in pneumonic lung by avidin-biotic-peroxidase (ABC) staining method.
Proc 4th Int Sympos of Vet Diag Lab,
pp. 504–507,
1986.
6.
CollinsJJensenRSmithGFlackDKerschenRBennettBJonesRAlexanderA:
Association of bovine respiratory syncytial virus with atypical interstitial pneumonia in feedlot cattle.
Am J Vet Res49(7):
1045–1049,
1988.
7.
DungworthD:
The respiratory system. In:Pathology of Domestic Animals,
ed. JubbKKennedyPPalmerN,
3rd ed.,
vol. 3,
pp. 471–476.
Academic Press,
New York,
1985.
8.
HuangSMinassianHMoreJ:
Application of immunofluorescent staining on paraffin sections improved by trypsin digestion.
Lab Invest35(4):
383–390,
1976.
9.
HsuSRaineLFargerH:
Use of avidin-biotin-peroxidose complex (ABC) in immunoperoxidase techniques: a comparison between ABC and unlabeled antibody (PAP) procedures.
J Histochem Cytochem29:
577–580,
1981.
10.
JuhlBNorgaardTBjerrumO:
The effect of Tween 20 on indirect immunoperoxidase staining of blood group antigen A in human urothelium.
J Histochem Cytochem32(9):
935–941,
1984.
11.
LarssonL:
Fixation and tissue treatment. In:Immunocytochemistry: Theory and Practice,
pp. 41–76.
CRC Press,
Boca Raton, FL,
1988.
12.
LehmkuhlHCutlipR:
Experimentally induced respiratory syncytial viral infection in lambs.
Am J Vet Res40(4):
512–514,
1979.
13.
SmithGCollinsJCarmanJMinochaH:
Detection of cytopathic and noncytopathic bovine viral diarrhea virus in cell culture with an immunoperoxidase test.
J Virol Methods19:
319–324,
1988.
14.
SmithMLehmkuhlHPhillipsS:
Isolation and characterization of a respiratory syncytial virus from goats.
22nd Ann Proc Amer Assn Vet Lab Diag,
pp. 259–268,
1979.