The use of continuous subcutaneous infusions of midazolam in six patients is described. These patients were all suffering from advanced cancer and cared for at home by a hospice-based team. The drug was used to control restlessness in the last stages of life and in all cases produced a beneficial therapeutic effect. In these cases it provided a desirable alternative to other benzodiazepines or phenothiazines, was convenient to administer and no side effects arising from its use were noted.