Abstract
Objective:
Evaluation of the effect of the train-the-trainer programme ‘Fit for Shared Decision-Making’ on internal (team) and external (patient) participation in medical rehabilitation from a patient and staff perspective.
Design:
A multicentre, cluster-randomized controlled study.
Setting:
Eleven medical rehabilitation clinics, divided into intervention and control groups.
Subjects:
A staff and a patient survey were conducted pre- and post-intervention, plus a further patient survey six months later.
Intervention:
Train-the-trainer programme ‘Fit for Shared Decision-Making’ for interprofessional settings.
Main measures:
Each survey measured internal participation with a self-compiled six-item scale (Internal Participation Scale, IPS), and external participation by means of a nine-item Shared Decision-Making Questionnaire (SDM-Q-9) for the patients and for healthcare professionals.
Results:
Patient samples numbered 402 for the pre-, 463 for the post-intervention data collection period and 461 six months after the intervention. Patients’ appraisal of external participation (Fperiod x group (2) = 0.256, p=0.774, η2=0.000) showed no change, whereas internal participation (Fperiod x group (2) = 3.785, p=0.023, η2=0.007) showed a significant increase. A total of 195 healthcare professionals participated in the pre- and 168 in the post-intervention staff survey. Here external participation was significantly enhanced in the intervention group (Fperiod x group (1) = 4.893, p=0.028, η2=0.014).
Conclusions:
The train-the-trainer approach can be recommended for implementing internal and external participation in interprofessional settings such as medical rehabilitation clinics. However, there is a need for more intensive staff training for internal participation and an additional intervention for patients to achieve success in all aspects.
Keywords
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
Supplementary Material
Please find the following supplemental material available below.
For Open Access articles published under a Creative Commons License, all supplemental material carries the same license as the article it is associated with.
For non-Open Access articles published, all supplemental material carries a non-exclusive license, and permission requests for re-use of supplemental material or any part of supplemental material shall be sent directly to the copyright owner as specified in the copyright notice associated with the article.
