AlbinSA.Air embolism. In: SperryRJJohnsonJOStanleyTH (eds) Anesthesia and the central nervous system series, Vol 28. New York: Springer, 1993,p. 251–280.
2.
AmussatJZ.Recherches sur l’introduction accidentelle de l’air dans les veines. Paris, Germer Bailliere, 1839 – Reprinted by Nabu Press, Feb21, 2012 – ISBN-10:127556237X
3.
AdornatoDCGildenbergPLFerrarioCMSmartJFrostEA.Pathophysiology of intravenous air embolism in dogs. Anesthesiology1978; 49: 120–127.
4.
RossJ.Cardiovascular System. In: JBWest (ed), Best & Taylor’s Physiological Basis of Medical Practice12th Ed. Baltimore MD: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins1991.
5.
DowneyGPDohertyDEElsonELet alRetention of leukocytes in capillaries: roll of cell size and deformability. J Appl Physiol1990; 69: 1767–1778.
6.
BlomleyMJCookeJGUngerECMonaghanMJCosgroveDO.Microbubble contrast agents: a new era in ultrasound. BMJ2001; 322: 1222–1225.
7.
BrangerABEckmannDM.Theoretical and experimental intravascular gas embolism absorption dynamics.J Appl Physiol1999; 87: 1287–1295.
8.
MyersGJWegnerJ.Endothelial glycocalyx and cardiopulmonary bypass. J Extra Corp Technol2016; in print
UshiyamaAKataokaHLijimaT.Glycocalyx and its involvement in clinical pathophysiologies. J Intensive Care2016; 4: 59–70.
11.
RehmMBrueggerDChristFet alShedding of the endothelial glycocalyx in patients undergoing major vascular surgery with global and regional ischemia. Circulation2007; 116: 1896–1906.
12.
ChappellDJacobM.Role of glycocalyx in fluid management: small things matter. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol2014; 28: 227–234.
13.
SchlimpCLoimerTRiegerMSchmidts MB, Lederer W.Pathophysiological mechanism and immediate treatment of retrograde cerebral venous air embolism. Intensive Care Med2006; 32: 945.
14.
SchlimpCLoimerTRiegerMet alThe potential of venous air embolism ascending retrograde to the brain.J Forensic Sci2005; 50: 906–909.
15.
YesilarasMAksayEKilicTY.Retrograde cerebral embolism. Am J Emerg Med2014; 32: 1562.
16.
WebbWRHarrisonLHHelmckeFRet alCarbon dioxide field flooding minimizes residual intracardiac air after open heart operations. Ann Thorac Surg1997;64: 1489–1491.
17.
LedowskiTKieseFJeglinSet alPossible air embolism during eye surgery. Anesth Analg2005; 100:1651–1652.
18.
LikTLSomervilleGMWalkerJD.Venous air embolism during air/fluid exchange: a potentially fatal complication. Arch Ophthalmol2010; 128: 1618–1623.
19.
JulliardWNilesSDMaloneyJD.Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in patients with atrial septal defects. Perfusion2015; 30: 400–402.
20.
FosterPPBoriekAMButlerBDet alPatent foramen ovale and paradoxical systemic embolism: a bibliographic review. Aviat Space Environ Med2003; 74: B1–B64.
21.
WatkinsSCMcCarverLVanBebberAet alVenous air embolism leading to cardiac arrest in an infant with cyanotic congenital heart disease. Case Reports Anesth2012; Article 208430: 1–3.
22.
BassettGCLinJWTranMMet alEvaluating the potential risks of bubble studies during echocardiography. Perfusion2015; 30: 219–223.
23.
RomeroJRFreyJLSchwammLEet alCerebral ischemic events associated with ‘bubble study’ for identification of right to left shunts. Stroke2009;40: 2343–2348.
24.
LitmatheJDafotakisMSuckerCet alCardiovascular causes of emergency neurology presenting to an ICU. Perfusion2016; 31: 271–280.
25.
LeysDBanduLHenonHet alClinical outcome in 287 consecutive young adults (15 to 45 years) with ischemic stroke. Neurology2002; 59: 26–33.
26.
RosamondWFlegalKFurieKet alHeart disease and stroke statistics - 2008 update: a report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation2008;117: e25–e146.
27.
WolberTMaederMAtefyRet alShould routine echocardiography be performed in all patients with stroke?J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis2007; 16: 1–7.
28.
FisherDCFisherEABuddJHet alThe incidence of patent foramen ovale in 1,000 consecutive patients. Chest1995; 107: 1504–1509.
29.
LoveringATRiemerRKThebaudB.Intrapulmonary arteriovenous anastomoses: physiological, pathophysiological or both?Ann Am Thorac Soc2013; 10: 504–508.
30.
WoodsTDHarmannLPurathTet alSmall- and moderate-size right-to-left shunts identified by saline contrast echocardiography are normal and unrelated to migraine headache. Chest2010; 138: 264–269.
31.
LoveringATDukeJWElliottJE.Intrapulmonary arteriovenous anastomoses in humans - response to exercise and environment. J Physiol2015; 593: 507–520.