The fluorescein test has been used as a means of assessing flap viability for almost 40 years. This study was performed in an attempt to determine if recording of the elirnination of dye—combined with dye uptake measurement—could provide reliable and consistent monitoring of island flap perfusion.
. SilvermanDGLaRossaDDBarlowCHBeringTGPopkyLMSmithTC.Quantification of tissue fluorescein delivery and prediction of flap viability with the fiberoptic dermofluorometer. Plast Reconstr Surg1980;66:545–53.
3.
. VidasMCWeismanRASilvermanDG.Serial perfusion fluorometry in the assessment of experimental neurovascular island flaps. Arch Otolaryngol1983;109:457–62.
4.
. CrismonJMFuhrmanFA.Studies on gangrene following cold injury. IV-The use of fluorescein as an indicator of local blood flow: distribution of fluorescein in body fluids after intravenous injection. J Clin Invest1947; 26: 259–76.
5.
. SilvermanDGCedroneFAHurfordWEBeringTGLaRossaDD.Monitoring tissue elimination of fluorescein with the perfusion fluorometer: a new method to assess capillary blood flow. Surgery1981;90:409–17.
6.
. SilvermanDGDennenyJCBrousseauDAWeismanRA.Continuous monitoring of flap perfusion by fiberoptic fluorometry. Surg Forum1982;33:559–61.