Abstract
Neoplasms of the nasopharynx are rare in neonates and infants. The most common nasopharyngeal tumors encountered in this age group are teratomata—neoplasms containing multiple heterotopic tissues. Of the four basic histologic types, dermoids are most frequently seen. An unusual case of a true teratoma in a premature infant with severe upper airway obstruction is presented. An extensive review of the world literature confirms the rarity of this lesion.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Snow
JB
Jr
: Neoplasms of the nasopharynx in children . Otolaryngol Clin North Am
10 : 11 –24 , 1977 .
2.
Crockford
DA
Braithwaite
F
Edwards
JRG
: Some observations on congenital teratomata and extopic cerebromata . Br J Plast Surg
24 : 31 –42 , 1971 .
3.
Von Hofman
: Miscellanea Curiosa Sine Ephemeridum Decuriae II . Anni VI, obs 165. Norimbergae, 1688, p 336 .
4.
Ahlfeld
F
: Beiträge zur Lehre von den Zwillingen . Arch Gynaekol
7 : 210 –286 , 1874 .
5.
Fraumeni
JF
Jr
Li
FP
Dalager
N
: Teratomas in children: Epidemiologic features . J Natl Cancer Inst
51 : 1425 –1430 , 1973 .
6.
Calcaterra
T
: Teratomas of the nasopharynx . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol
78 : 165 –171 , 1969 .
7.
Ashley
DJB
: Origin of teratomas . Cancer
32 : 390 –394 , 1973 .
8.
Berry
CL
Keeling
J
Hilton
C
: Teratomata in infancy and childhood . J Pathol
98 : 241 –252 , 1969 .
9.
Ehrich
WE
: Teratoid parasites of the mouth . Am J Ortho Oral Surg
31 : 650 –659 , 1945 .
10.
Batsakis
JG
: Tumors of the Head and Neck . Baltimore , Williams & Wilkins Co , 1974 , pp 155 –161 .
11.
Sollee
AN
Jr
: Nasopharyngeal teratoma . Arch Otolaryngol
82 : 49 –52 , 1965 .
12.
Raines
D
Yarington
CT
Jr
: Adult nasopharyngeal teratoma in the new born . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol
73 : 957 –962 , 1964 .
13.
Chattopadhyay
AR
Dasgupta
G
: Teratoid polyp of the nasopharynx . J Laryngol Otol
90 : 1065 –1068 , 1976 .
14.
Lloyd
R
Chuprevich
T
Gilbert
E
: Dermoid of the nasopharynx . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol
87 : 270 –271 , 1978 .
15.
Akbay
YZ
: Neonatal respiratory distress due to oropharyngeal tumor . J Pediatr
66 : 1094 , 1964 .
16.
Ingram
DR
Poznanski
AK
: Nasopharyngeal dermoid . Radiology
92 : 297 –298 , 1969 .
17.
Dohlman
G
Sjovall
A
: Large epignathus-teratoma successfully operated upon immediately after birth . Glasgow Med J
34 : 122 –125 , 1953 .
18.
Cadman
TA
Kintzen
W
: Nasopharyngeal teratoma . Can Med Assoc J
88 : 666 –667 , 1963 .
19.
Frech
RS
McAlister
WH
: Teratoma of the nasopharynx producing depression of the posterior hard palate . J Can Assoc Radiol
20 : 204 –205 , 1969 .
20.
Chuan
WI
: A note on an epignathous teratoma . Chin Med J
47 : 674 –679 , 1933 .
21.
Howarth
W
: Teratoid tumor of the nasopharynx . J Laryngol Otol
53 : 386 –387 , 1938 .
22.
Foxwell
PB
Kelham
BH
: Teratoid tumors of the nasopharynx . J Laryngol Otol
72 : 647 –657 , 1958 .
23.
Crook
JP
: Nasopharyngeal teratoma . Tenn Med Assoc J
58 : 372 –373 , 1965 .
24.
Ochsner
A
Ayers
WB
: Case of epignathus . Surgery
30 : 560 –654 , 1951 .
25.
Kelley
AB
: Hairy or dermoid polypi of the pharynx and nasopharynx . J Laryngol Otol
33 : 65 –70 , 1918 .
26.
Partlow
WF
Taybi
H
: Teratomas in infants and children . Am J Roentgenol
112 : 155 –166 , 1971 .
27.
Chappell
JS
: Teratomas in infants and children . South Air J Surg
8 : 77 –85 , 1970 .
28.
Bale
PM
Painter
DM
Cohen
D
: Teratomas in childhood . Pathology
7 : 209 –218 , 1975 .
29.
Mahour
GH
Wooley
MM
Trivedi
SN
: Teratomas in infancy and childhood: Experience with 81 cases . Surgery
76 : 309 –318 , 1974 .
30.
Carnely
JA
Thompson
DP
Johnson
CL
: Teratomas in children: Clinical and pathological aspects . J Pediatr Surg
7 : 271 –282 , 1972 .
31.
Richter
HJ
Jr
Batsakis
JG
Boles
R
: Chordomas: Nasopharyngeal presentation and atypical long survival . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol
84 : 327 –332 , 1975 .
32.
Illum
P
Elbrønd
O
Nehen
AM
: Surgical treatment of nasopharyngeal craniopharyngioma . J Laryngol Otol
91 : 227 –233 , 1977 .
33.
Wilson
JW
Gehweiler
JA
: Teratoma of the face associated with a patent canal extending into the cranial cavity. (Rathke's pouch) in a three-week-old child . J Ped Surg
5 : 349 –359 , 1970 .
34.
Hawkins
DB
Park
R
: Teratoma of the pharynx and neck . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol
81 : 848 –853 , 1972 .