ILWU 142 is the largest private sector union in Hawaii with a his tory of organizing in key economic sectors, from the docks to sugar to tourism. The economic changes of the 1990s slowed the union's organiz ing efforts and required a shift to an organizing culture. Education pro grams were a major catalyst for the change process, providing strategic analysis as well as programmatic initiatives and helped prepare staff and activists for new roles and point the way to integrated and strategic cam paigns that combine bargaining, mobilizing, and organizing.
Aronowitz, Stanley (1998). Democracy is key. New Labor Forum #3 Fall-Winter:82-93.
2.
Bernard, Elaine (1998). Creating democratic communities in the workplace . A New Labor Movement for the New Century, ed. by Gregory Mantsios.New York: Monthly Review Press4-15.
3.
Bronfenbrenner, Kate and Tom Juravich ( 1998). It takes more than house calls: organizing to win with a comprehensive union-building strategy. Organizing to Win: New Research on Union Strategies, ed. by Kate Bronfenbrenner et al. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press19-36.
4.
Early, Steve (1998). Membership-based organizing. A New Labor Movement for the New Century. New York:Monthly Review Press82-103.
5.
Eisenscher, Michael (1999). Critical juncture: unionism at the crossroads. Which Direction for Organized Labor? ed. by Bruce Nissen. Detroit, MI:Wayne State University Press217-246.
6.
Fletcher, Bill, Jr (1998). Whose democracy? Organized labor and member control. A New Labor Movement for the New Century, ed. by Gregory Mantsios.New York:Monthly Review Press16-23.
7.
Fletcher, Bill and Richard Hurd (1998). Beyond the organizing model: the transformation process in local unions. Organizing to Win, ed. by Kate Bronfenbrenner et al. Ithaca, NY:ILR/Cornell University Press37-53.
8.
Fletcher, Bill and Richard Hurd ( 1999). Political will, local union transformation, and the organizing imperative. Which Direction for Organized Labor? ed. by Bruce Nissen.Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press191-216.
9.
Grabelsky, Jeffrey and Mark Erlich ( 1999). Recent innovations in the building trades. Which Direction for Organized Labor? ed. by Bruce Nissen. Detroit, MI.:Wayne State University Press167-190.
10.
Grabelsky, Jeffrey and Richard Hurd (1994). Reinventing an organizing union: strategies for change. Proceedings of the Forty-Sixth Annual Meeting . Boston:Industrial Relations Research Association 95-104.
11.
Kotter, John P. (1995). Leading change: why transformation efforts fail . Harvard Business Review73.2 Mar.-Apr.: 59-67.
12.
LeBeau, Josephine and Kevin Lynch (1998). Successful organizing at the local level: the experience of AFSCME district council 1707. A New Labor Movement for the New Century. New York:Monthly Review Press104-118.
13.
Lewis, Janet and Bill Mirand (1998). Creating an organizing culture in today's building and construction trades: a case study of IBEW local 46. Organizing to Win: New Research on Union Strategies, ed. by Kate Bronfenbrenner et al. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press297-308.
14.
Needleman, Ruth (1993). Building an organizing culture of unionism. Proceedings of the Forty-Fifth Annual Meeting of the Industrial Relations Research Association, ed. by John F. Burton, Jr. Madison, WI:Industrial Relations Research Association 358-366.
15.
Nissen, Bruce (1998). Utilizing the membership to organize the unorganized. Organizing to Win, ed. by Kate Bronfenbrenner et al. Ithaca, NY:ILR Press/Cornell University Press134-149.
16.
Nissen, Bruce and Seth Rosen ( 1999). "Community-based organizing: transforming union organizing programs from the bottom up. Which Direction for Organized Labor? ed. by Bruce Nissen. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press59-74.
17.
Pocock, Barbara and John Wishart (1999). Organizing Our Future. Adelaide , Australia: Center for Labour Research Paper Series 9.
18.
Schurman, Susan J. and Hal Stack (1994). From strategic planning to organizational change in local unions. Proceedings of the Forty-Sixth Annual Meeting. Boston, Mass.: Industrial Relations Research Association 85-94.
19.
Turner, Lowell (1998). Rank-and-file participation in organizing at home and abroad. Organizing to Win: New Research on Union Strategies, ed. by Kate Bronfenbrenner et al. Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press123-34.
