Abstract

This section is dedicated to presentations given in sessions at the 44th Conference of the Australasian Radiation Protection Society. This includes the Boyce Worthley Oration given in the opening session; oral presentations in sessions on future challenges, naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM) and natural radiation, radiation biology and protection, aviation and beyond: radiation biology and protection, nuclear facilities and training, and radiation protection in medicine; and poster presentations.
1. Boyce Worthley Oration
A controversy that needs to be resolved
D. Higson
Honorary Fellow of the Australasian Radiation Protection Society (Retired)
The atomic bombing of Japan that ended World War II was the first public demonstration of nuclear power, and the Life Span Study of the Japanese bomb survivors has provided most of the data on the risks of long-term health effects of radiation exposure, viz: doses >500 mSv certainly caused significantly increased risk of cancer, and doses <100 mSv did not cause any discernible risk but this may be because the risks (if they exist) are too small to be statistically significant. However, it has been claimed that there is evidence of reduced incidences of cancer at low doses (sometimes called ‘radiation hormesis’). Data from other sources, particularly animal experiments but also human exposures, show that there are beneficial health effects (reduction of cancer mortality) from doses up to at least 100 mSv, and that protracted exposures up to at least 100 mSv year-1 have either no discernible physical health effect or beneficial effects.
This situation has led to controversy regarding whether the risk from high levels of exposure should be extrapolated to low levels of exposure, in accordance with the ‘linear no-threshold’ (LNT) assumption. Unfortunately, well-informed opinions are strongly divided on the matter, which causes unwanted confusion and undermines public confidence in the radiation protection profession.
This controversy needs to be resolved and there are four essential questions to be answered:
How can a commitment to LNT be reconciled with scientific evidence of benefits to health from low levels of exposure to radiation (‘radiation hormesis’)? Why should radiation that causes no perceptible harm be feared? Should protection be afforded against radiation at levels that cause no perceptible harm and is more likely to be beneficial than harmful? Should the use of the LNT calculation model be curtailed in the best interests of society?
2. Future challenges
Low dose radiation – science, policy, and public opinion
M. Lips, W. Harris, J. Takala, E. Anderson, T. Nakamura, C. Sanders
World Nuclear Association, Radiological Protection Working Group, Tower House, 10 Southampton Street, London WC2E 7HA, UK; e-mail:
The truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth
R.S. O’Brien
41/2–6 Malmsbury Street, Kew, VIC 3101, Australia
Achieving harmonisation of radiation protection legislation across Australian jurisdictions
I.W. Furness
People, Talent and Culture, University of South Australia, P.O. Box 2471, Adelaide, SA 5051, Australia; e-mail:
All solid cancer incidence and mortality dose–response in the Life Span Study of atomic bomb survivors
A.V. Brennera, J. Colognea, H. Sugiyamaa, B. Frencha, R. Sakataa, E. Granta, K. Mabuchib, D.L. Prestonc, K. Ozasaa
aRadiation Effects Research Foundation, Hiroshima, Japan
bDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA
cHirosoft International, Eureka, CA, USA
Cancer risks following low-dose radiation: what do we know about the dose–response curve?
J.D. Mathewsa, Z. Bradya,b, K. Scurraha, A.V. Forsythea, J. McBain-Millera, N. Smolla, Y. Lina
aMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia; e-mail mathewsj@unimelb.edu.au
bThe Alfred, 55 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia; e-mail:
3. NORM and natural radiation
Radon distribution and appraisal of its radiation dose in the groundwater of a small tropical river basin, Kerala, India
S. Sukanyaa, J. Sabua, J. Nobleb
aEnvironmental Geology Laboratory, Department of Environmental Science, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India; e-mail:
bIsotope and Radiation Application Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra; e-mail:
Validation of an effective dosimeter for radon decay products
A.P. Yulea, R.W. Fairchildb
aAustralian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, 619 Lower Plenty Road, Yallambie, VIC 3085, Australia; e-mail:
bNebraska Wesleyan University, Lincoln, NE 68504, USA; e-mail:
Design and development of a radon calibration chamber for Canada
I.M.B. Bjorndala, C.O.C. Caldwellb
aRadiation Safety Institute of Canada, National Laboratories, 102–110 Research Drive, Saskatoon, SK S7N-3R3, Canada; e-mail:
bRadiation Safety Institute of Canada, National Office, 100 Sheppard Avenue East, Suite 760, Toronto, ON M2N-6N5, Canada; e-mail:
Review of uranium oxide transport in South Australia
D. Kruss, D. Bellifemine, A. Ostrowski
Environment Protection Authority, GPO Box 2607, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia; e-mail:
Cave radon exposure, dose, dynamics and mitigation
C.L. Waringa, S.I. Hankina, S.B. Solomonb, S. Longb, A. Yuleb, R. Blackleya, A.C. Bakerc
aAustralian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Environmental Research, Sydney, NSW 2234, Australia
bAustralian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, Melbourne, VIC 3095, Australia
cNational Parks and Wildlife Service, Bathurst, NSW 2795, Australia; e-mail:
Radon progeny and uranium ore dust personal alpha dosimetry in uranium mines – the Canadian experience
I.M.B. Bjorndala, C.O.C. Caldwellb
aRadiation Safety Institute of Canada, National Laboratories, 102–110 Research Drive, Saskatoon, SK S7N-3R3, Canada; e-mail:
bRadiation Safety Institute of Canada, National Office, 100 Sheppard Avenue East, Suite 760, Toronto, ON M2N-6N5, Canada; e-mail:
A new diffusion battery for the assessment of aerosol characteristics
R.W. Fairchilda,b
aAustralian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, 629 Lower Plenty Road, Yallambie, VIC 3085, Australia; e-mail:
bNebraska Wesleyan University, 5000 Saint Paul Avenue, Lincoln, NE 68504, USA
A discussion on the potential impact of residential radon exposure on radon risk assessment for uranium miners
J. Chen
Radiation Protection Bureau, Health Canada, 775 Brookfield Road, Ottawa, ON K1A 1C1, Canada; e-mail:
A small animal radon chamber for environmentally relevant exposures
S. Puukilaa,b, D-L. Dixona,b, P. Haighc, A. Johnstonc, D. Borehamd,e, A. Hookera,b
aFlinders University, College of Medicine and Public Health, Bedford Park, SA, Australia
bUniversity of Adelaide, School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, Adelaide, SA, Australia; e-mail:
cSouthern Radiation Services, Magill, SA, Australia
dNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, Sudbury, ON, Canada
eBruce Power, Tiverton, ON, Canada
Finding a solution for managing our low-level radioactive waste and bringing stakeholders along on the journey
V. Rooyena, M. Carrollb
aTellus Holdings, 151 Castlereagh Street, Sydney, NSW 2170, Australia; e-mail:
bTellus Holdings, Perth, WA, Australia; e-mail:
Radiation monitoring of uranium mining sites in the Alligator Rivers Region, Northern Territory, Australia
S.A. McMaster, C. Doering
Environmental Research Institute of the Supervising Scientist, GPO Box 461, Darwin, NT 0801, Australia; e-mail:
Implementing environmental radiation protection guidance: a case study in Australia that includes terrestrial and marine pathways as well as assessment of noble gas radionuclides
M.P. Johansen, M. Corry, T. Loosz
Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Locked Bag 2001, Kirrawee DC, NSW 2232, Australia
Developing international radiological risk assessment tools and approaches for Australian arid environments
R.S. Popelka-Filcoffa, A. Pringa, A. Reaa, S.B. Pandelusa, S.M. Johnsa, C.E. Lenehana, J. Hondrosb, G. Hirthc, M.P. Johansend, T.E. Payned, N. Camilloe, K. Levingstonef, M. Janef, K. Tuftg, T. Duffh
aFlinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia; e-mail:
bJRHC Enterprises, PO Box 372, Stirling, SA 5152, Australia
cAustralian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, 619 Lower Plenty Road, Yallambie, VIC 3085, Australia
dAustralian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, New Illawarra Road, Lucas Heights, NSW 2234, Australia
eBHP, 55 Grenfell Street, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
fHeathgate Resources, Level 7, 7/25 Grenfell Street, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
gArid Recovery, PO Box 147 Roxby Downs, SA 5725, Australia
hNational Energy Resources Australia, 26 Dick Perry Avenue, Kensington, WA 6151, Australia
The IAEA forum for regulators of uranium and NORM activities
K. Baldrya, Z. Fanb, S. Pepinc
aEnvironment Protection Authority, PO Box 2607, Adelaide, SA 5052, Australia; e-mail:
bInternational Atomic Energy Agency, PO Box 100, 1400 Vienna, Austria; e-mail:
cFederal Agency for Nuclear Control, rue Ravenstein, 36, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium; e-mail:
NORM: a planned or existing exposure situation?
R. Tinker, J. Carpenter, G. Hirth, F. Charalambous
Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, 619 Lower Plenty Road, Yallambie, VIC 3085, Australia; e-mail:
Use of case studies in progressing guidance on the application of recommendations on radiological protection in the existing exposure situations
M.K. Snevea, P. Stranda, N. Shandalab, N.M. Martinezc, G.M. Smithd, K. Bainese, H. Monken-Fernandese
aNorwegian Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority, P.O. Box 329, Skøyen, NO-0213 Oslo, Norway; e-mail:
bBurnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre of the Federal Medical Biological Agency of Russia, 123182, Zhivopispisnaya St 46, Moscow, Russia; e-mail:
cClemson University, 109 Riggs Hall, Clemson, SC 29634, USA; e-mail:
dGMS Abingdon Ltd, Tamarisk, Radley Road, Abingdon, UK; e-mail:
eInternational Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna International Centre, PO Box 100, 1400 Vienna, Austria; e-mail:
4. Radiation biology and protection
Are clinical nuclear medicine settings compliant with proposed new ICRP lens of eye dose limits?
S. Demetera,b,c, A. Goertzena, J. Pattersona
aDepartment of Radiology, Shared Health – Manitoba – Canada, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
bCNSC Commission Member, Ottawa, ON, Canada
cICRP Commission Member (C3), Ottawa, ON, Canada
Analytic estimation of the anatomical data for Malaysian radiation adult phantom
O.M. Belloa,b, W.M.S. Wan Hassana, N.M. Nora
aDepartment of Physics, Universiti Technologi Malaysia, UTM, 81310, Johor Bahru, Malaysia; e-mail:
bDepartment of Physics, Nigeria Police Academy, Wudil, P.M.B. 3474, Kano, Nigeria; e-mail:
Radiosensitivity changes in HPV+ and HPV- head and neck cancers following fractionated irradiation
P. Reida, A.H. Staudacherb, Y. Lic, L.G. Marcud, I. Olvere, L. Moghaddasif, E. Bezakg
aSchool of Health Sciences, Cancer Research Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia; e-mail:
bTranslational Oncology Laboratory, CCB, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia; e-mail:
cCancer Research Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia; e-mail:
dFaculty of Science, University of Oradea, Oradea 410087, Romania; e-mail:
eFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia; e-mail:
fGenesisCare, South Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia; e-mail:
gSchool of Health Sciences, Cancer Research Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia; e-mail:
Is particle therapy the answer for pancreatic cancer?
M. Dell’Oroa,b, M. Shorta, P. Wilsonc,d, E. Bezaka
aCancer Research Institute and School of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, 108 North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia; e-mail:
bDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Port Road, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
cSchool of Engineering, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes Blvd, Mawson Lakes, SA 5095, Australia
dDepartment of Medical Physics, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Port Road, Adelaide, SA 5000, USA
DMAPT is an effective radioprotector of normal tissues from short- and long-term radiation-induced damage while radiosensitising prostate tumour tissue
P.J. Sykesa, R.J. Ormsbya, C.J. Sweeneyb, K.L. Morelc
aFlinders Centre for Innovation in Cancer, Flinders University and Medical Centre, Flinders Drive, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia; e-mail:
bMedical Oncology, Dana Faber Cancer Institute, Harvard University, 450 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA 02215, USA; e-mail:
cDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, Dana Faber Cancer Institute, Harvard University, 450 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA 02215, USA; e-mail:
Experimental microdosimetry for radiation risk assessment of particle therapy patients and astronauts using a novel passive microdosimeter
B. Mukherjeea,b, C. Wodab, V. Maresb
aSchool of Physics (A28), University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; e-mail:
bHelmholtz-Zentrum München, Institute of Health and Environmental Protection, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany; e-mail:
5. Aviation and beyond: radiation biology and protection
Space radiation effects, space health and human radiosensitivity
M.L. Ferlazzoa,b,c, R. Middletonb, G.J. Liub, M.C. Gregoireb, N. Forayc
aCentre National d’Etudes Spatiales, 2 place Maurice Quentin, 75001 Paris, France
bAustralian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, New Illawarra Road, Lucas Heights, NSW 2234, Australia
cUnite INSERM UA8 ‘Radiation: Defence, Health, Environment’, 28 rue Laennec, 69008 Lyon, France; e-mail:
How can we manage the cosmic radiation exposures of frequent flyers?
H. Yasuda
Department of Radiation Biophysics, Hiroshima University, 1 Kasumi 2-3, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 274-8553, Japan; e-mail:
Development of a new radiation safety standard in Victoria – CT based units for security or quality control purposes
S.R. Shaw
Department of Health and Human Services, Victoria, 50 Lonsdale Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; e-mail:
A solid-state microdosimeter for radiation protection for astronauts in space
S. Peracchia, L.T. Trana, B. Jamesa, D. Bolsta, D. Prokopovicha,b, S. Guatellia, M. Petaseccaa, M. Lercha, M. Povolic, A. Kokc, N. Matsufujid, M. Jacksone, A. Rosenfelda
aCentre for Medical Radiation Physics, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia; e-mail:
bAustralian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Lucas Heights, NSW 2234, Australia
cSINTEF, Trondheim, Norway
dNational Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology, Chiba, Japan
eUniversity of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
6. Nuclear facilities and training
Simple contamination, comprehensive solution – a case study
M. Øberg
Danish Decommissioning, Department of Radiation and Nuclear Safety, Frederiksborgvej 399, byg. 214, PC 15, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark; e-mail:
Radiation protection performance and challenges at U.S. nuclear power plants
E.P. Anderson
Nuclear Energy Institute, 1201 F Street, N.W., Suite 1100, Washington, DC 20004, USA; e-mail:
Rethinking the challenge of radioactive contamination at the OPAL multipurpose reactor
J.R. Bus
Radiation Protection Services, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Locked Bag 2001, Kirrawee DC, NSW 2232, Australia; e-mail:
2019 challenges facing the waste isolation pilot plant
G. Anastas
GA and Associates, 11021 BridgePointe Ct., NE, Albuquerque, NM 87111, USA (Retired); e-mail:
The safety control system at a nuclear fusion experimental facility
S. Sandria, G.M. Contessaa, M. Guardatia
Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development, Lungotevere Thaon Di Revel 76, 00196 Rome, Italy
Successfully working together: nuclear power and radiation safety
M. Sanders
International Nuclear Law Association, Chair-Radiological Protection Working Group, Square de Meeus 29, 1000 Brussels, Belgium; e-mail:
7. Radiation effects
Exploring the effects of ionizing radiation beyond Earth’s orbit and deep underground in a novel yeast model system
K. Curriea, S. Bhattacharyab, S. Santa Mariab, S. Tharmalingamc, C. Thomec, D.R. Borehamd,e
aLaurentian University, 935 Ramsey Lake Road, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C7, Canada; e-mail:
bBioSentinel, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Blvd, Mountain View, CA 94035, USA; e-mail:
cNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, 935 Ramsey Lake Road, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada; e-mail:
dMedical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, 935 Ramsey Lake Road, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada; e-mail:
eBruce Power, PO Box 1540, 177 Tie Road, Tiverton, ON N0G 2T0, Canada
A multi-target dietary intervention protects from radiation-induced cognitive impairment and normal tissue injury
J.A. Lemona, S. Tharmalingama, C.A. Montesinosc, J.A. Jonesd, C.D. Rolloe, D.R. Borehame
aMedical Sciences Division, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, 935 Ramsey Lake Road, Sudbury, ON P3E 6C9, Canada; e-mail:
cNugevity, 22503 Katy Fwy, Katy, TX 77450, USA; e-mail:
dCenter for Space Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA; e-mail:
eDepartment of Biology, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada; e-mail:
fMedical Sciences Division, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, 935 Ramsey Lake Road, Sudbury, ON P3E 6C9, Canada; e-mail:
Radiation effects on the lens of the eye: assessing the risk level for cataractogenesis
C. Thomea, K. Gaudreaua, D. Borehama,b
aNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, Department of Medical Sciences, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada
bBruce Power, PO Box 1540, 177 Tie Road, Tiverton, ON N0G 2T0, Canada
The REPAIR project: a deep underground experiment investigating the biological significance of terrestrial and galactic cosmic natural background radiation
J. Pirkkanena, C. Thomeb, D.R. Borehamc,d
aLaurentian University, 935 Ramsey Lake Road, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C7, Canada; e-mail:
bNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, 935 Ramsey Lake Road, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada; e-mail:
cMedical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, 935 Ramsey Lake Road, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada; e-mail:
dBruce Power, PO Box 1540, 177 Tie Road, Tiverton, ON N0G 2T0, Canada
Scientific insights into the current ICRP judgments for radiation effects on the lens of the eye
N. Hamadaa, T.V. Azizovab, M.P. Littlec
aRadiation Safety Research Centre, Nuclear Technology Research Laboratory, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, 2-11-1 Iwado-kita, Komae, Tokyo 201-8511, Japan; e-mail:
bClinical Department, Southern Urals Biophysics Institute, Ozyorskoe Shosse 19, Ozyorsk Chelyabinsk Region, 456780, Russia; e-mail:
cRadiation Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, 9609 Medical Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892-9778, USA; e-mail:
8. Radiation protection in medicine
Are lightweight lead garments the emperor’s new clothes of the angiography suite?
C. Boyda,b, H. Luc, J. Dawsond,e
aSouth Australia Medical Imaging Physics, Adelaide, SA, Australia; e-mail:
bCancer Research Institute and School of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia
cDepartment of Radiology, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, SA, Australia; e-mail:
dDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, SA, Australia; e-mail:
eFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia
Evaluation of basic performance of real-time wireless dosimetry system for interventional radiology
T. Yamamoto, T. Fujibuchi
Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan; e-mail:
Unshackling vascular surgery from ionising radiation: a review of innovative no-radiation and low-radiation (‘No-Lo’) imaging techniques
L. Yua, J. Dawsona,b
aDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia; e-mail:
bFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia; e-mail:
Improvement of the use rate of the personal dosimeter and protector by interventional radiologists with radiological technologist leadership
S. Matsuzakia,b, T. Moritakeb, K. Morotaa,b, K. Nagamotob,c, L. Sund, K. Nakagamib,c, T. Abeb,e, N. Kunugidae
aDepartment of Radiology, Shinkomonji Hospital, 2-5, Dairishinmachi, Kitakyushu-shi, Moji-ku, Fukuoka-ken, Japan; e-mail:
bDepartment of Radiological Health Science, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1, Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu-shi, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka-ken, Japan; e-mail:
cDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1, Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu-shi, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka-ken, Japan; e-mail:
dHealth Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Central 6, 1-1-1, Higashi, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki-ken, Japan; e-mail:
eRadioisotope Research Centre, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1, Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu-shi, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka-ken, Japan; e-mail:
fDepartment of Occupational and Community Health, Nursing School of Health Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1, Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu-shi, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka-ken, Japan; e-mail:
Analysis of mammography doses in Western Australia
C. Storma,b, M. Djukelicb, A. Harveyb
aMedical and Scientific Services, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia; email: Cameron.storm@health.wa.gov.au
bMedical Technology and Physics, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia; e-mail:
Radiation safety culture
V. Shukla, J. Roberts, E. Horder, A. Patel, E. Davies, D. Peet
University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Medical Physics, Level 1 Sandringham, Leicester Royal Infirmary, Infirmary Square, Leicester LE1 5WW, UK; e-mail:
CT scan exposure before age 20 and cancer risk: using propensity scores to account for confounding by indication
J. McBain-Miller, J.D. Mathews, K.J. Scurrah
Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia; e-mail:
Patient-specific organ dose estimation in paediatric chest CT: the MEDIRAD project
J.E. Damilakis
Medical Physics Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, P.O. Box 2208, Iraklion 71003, Greece; e-mail:
ARPANSA’s national diagnostic reference level service – providing guidance on typical doses in medical imaging
P.D. Thomas, P.A. Marks
Medical Imaging Section, Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, 619 Lower Plenty Road, Yallambie, VIC 3085, Australia; e-mail:
Calibration of an internal exposure measurement device using computational human phantoms
J. Lee, W. Hong, S. Barros, G. Kim
Department of Nuclear Engineering, Sejong University, 209 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea; e-mail:
Age dependent dynamic absorbed dose calculations to the urinary bladder wall for ICRP compartmental models of radiopharmaceuticals
M. Anderssona, A. Giussanib, S. Mattssona, L. Johanssonc
aMedical Radiation Physics Malmö, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, SE-205 02 Malmö, Sweden; e-mail:
bGerman Federal Office for Radiation Protection, Oberschleißheim, Germany; e-mail:
cDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Umeå University, Sweden; e-mail:
Conservatism in linear accelerator bunker shielding
J. Rijkena,b, M. Bhata, S. Croweb,c, J. Trappc
aGenesisCare, St Andrew’s Hospital, Adelaide, SA, Australia; e-mail:
bQueensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
cRoyal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
Potential for nuclear medicine source tracking and licensing on a blockchain – lessons from pilot studies in nuclear safeguards
E. Yua, K.A. Robertsonb, C. Vestergaardc, E.G. Obbarda
aSchool of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, UNSW Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; e-mail:
bIAEA Safeguards Section, Australian Safeguards and Non-Proliferation Office, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, R.G. Casey Building, John McEwen Crescent, Barton, ACT 0221, Australia
cStimson Center, 1211 Connecticut Ave NW, 8th Floor, Washington, DC 20036, USA
Advantages for a primary standards dosimetry laboratory in having a medical linear accelerator
P.D. Harty, C.P. Oliver, I.M. Williams
Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, Medical Radiation Services Branch, 619 Lower Plenty Road, Yallambie, VIC 3085, Australia; e-mail:
Learning from the Australian Radiation Incident Register
C. Nickel
Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, Regulatory Services Branch, P.O. Box 665, Miranda, NSW 1490, Australia; e-mail:
9. Poster presentations
Advancing a radiotherapy predictive model to incorporate nanoparticle radiosensitisation in head and neck cancers
M. Huynha, W. Phillipsb, I. Kempsonc, E. Bezaka,d
aCancer Research Institute and School of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia
bDepartment of Medical Physics, Royal Adelaide Hospital Cancer Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia
cFuture Industries Institute, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes Campus, Mawson Lakes, Adelaide, SA, Australia
dSchool of Physical Sciences, University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, Australia
RPS8 assessments: a 19-year review.. Time for change?
R.L. McCredie, D.M. Barnett, J. Ramnamrain, D.W. Skerrett
Department of Medical Physics, Westmead Hospital, Hawkesbury Road, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia; e-mail:
Gallium-67 waste management for incontinent patients
R. Babicheva
Bankstown/Lidcombe Hospital, Bankstown, Australia
Quantification of lead equivalence using radiographic imaging
C. Boyda,b
aSouth Australia Medical Imaging Physics, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia; e-mail:
bCancer Research Institute and School of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
Comparison of dose to organs at risk in radiotherapy for stomach MALT lymphoma: three-dimensional vs. intensity-modulation vs. MR guidance
J-H. Chunga, K. Naa, E-K. Chiea,b,c, I.H. Kima,b,c
aDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University and Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea
bInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Seoul National University and Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea
cCancer Research Institute, Seoul National University and Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea; e-mail:
Calculation of effective dose for intraoral dental radiography using Monte Carlo simulation in Korea
M.Y. Lee, W.J. Kim, I. Park, H.W. Nam, K.P. Kim
Kyung Hee University, 1732 Deokyoungdaero, Giheung-gu, Yongin, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea; e-mail:
Operator lens exposure assessment and dose reduction in ERCP: analysis of dose reduction effect by multiple stages of protective measures
K. Nakagamia,b, T. Moritakeb, K. Nagamotoa,b, H. Saruwataria, T. Abeb,c, K. Morotab,d, S. Matsuzakib,d, N. Kunugitae
aDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1, Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu-shi, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka-ken, Japan; e-mail:
bDepartment of Radiological Health Science, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1, Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu-shi, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka-ken, Japan; e-mail:
cRadioisotope Research Centre, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1, Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu-shi, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka-ken, Japan; e-mail:
dDepartment of Radiology, Shinkomonji Hospital, 2-5, Dairishinmachi, Kitakyushu-shi, Moji-ku, Fukuoka-ken, Japan; e-mail:
eDepartment of Occupational and Public Health Nursing, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1, Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu-shi, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka-ken, Japan; e-mail:
Estimated organ absorbed doses from almost 1 million CT scans in young Australians
Z. Bradya,b, A.V. Forsythea, J. McBain-Millera, C. Leec, A. Berrington de Gonzálezc, J.D. Mathewsa
aMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia; e-mail:
bDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The Alfred, 55 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia; e-mail:
cDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; e-mail:
ARPANSA’s educational materials for radiation protection in medicine
P.D. Thomas, A.J. Mason
Medical Imaging Section, Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, 619 Lower Plenty Road, Yallambie, VIC 3085, Australia; e-mail:
Absorption dose in boron neutron capture therapy using optical fiber
H.D. Huha, S.H. Choib, C.Y. Leea, S.J. Choc, K.B. Kimb, S.H. Kimd
aDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Inha University Hospital, Incheon 400-711, Republic of Korea; e-mail:
bDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Republic of Korea; e-mail:
cRadiation Oncology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; e-mail:
dDepartment of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; e-mail:
Sensitivity analysis of the NASA space cancer risk model
L.J. Chappella, S.R. Elgartb, M.R. Shaversa
aKBR, 2400 NASA Parkway, Houston, TX 77058, USA; e-mail:
bUniversity of Houston, 4800 Calhoun Road, Houston, TX 77004, USA; e-mail:
Activity estimation during accelerator-based BNCT treatment
M. Ishikawaa, H. Tanakab, H. Kumadac
aGraduate School of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, N-12 W-5 Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-0812, Japan; e-mail:
bInstitute for Integrated Radiation and Nuclear Science, Kyoto University, 2 Asashiro-Nishi, Kumatori-cho, Sennan-gun, Osaka 590-0494 Japan; e-mail:
cProton Medical Research Centre, University of Tsukuba, 2-1-1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0005, Japan; e-mail:
An assessment of 30 years of personal dose records at Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
M. Gilhena, K. Offerb, R. Brownc
aQuality and Safety Department, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; e-mail:
bPhysical Sciences Department, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 1 Arnold Street, Box Hill, VIC 3128, Australia
cCybermynd Information Systems Consulting Pty Ltd, Donvale, VIC 3111, Australia
A bird’s-eye view of ALARA in vascular surgery – ruffling feathers in the angiography suite
J. Dawsona,b
aDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia; e-mail:
bFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
Monte Carlo investigation of gold nanoparticle enhanced proton therapy and the enhancement mechanisms
D. Peukerta,b, M. Douglassc,d, I. Kempsona, E. Bezake,d
aFuture Industries Institute, University of South Australia, SA, Australia; e-mail:
bDivision of ITEE, University of South Australia, SA, Australia
cDepartment of Medical Physics, Royal Adelaide Hospital, SA, Australia
dDepartment of Physics, University of Adelaide, SA, Australia
eCancer Research Institute and School of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, SA, Australia
Estimating doses to aircrew using a web application programming interface (API) to a validated model of cosmic radiation in the atmosphere
I. Cornelius, T. Pugh
Amentum Aerospace, Nandin Deep Technology Incubator, Building 75, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, New Illawarra Road, Lucas Heights, NSW 2234, Australia; e-mail:
Novel applications of a 235 MeV proton therapy medical cyclotron in space radiation research
B. Mukherjeea,b, M. Leuschnerb, R. Hentschelb
aSchool of Physics (A28), University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; e-mail:
bWest German Proton Therapy Centre Essen, Hufelandstraße 55, 45147 Essen, Germany
Optimizing radiation protection for patients in cerebral angiography: the possibility of establishing diagnostic reference levels by imaging objectives/disease groups
G. Hitomia, S. Matsubarab, T. Moritakec, M. Muraa, H. Matsumotoa, F. Kusachia
aDepartment of Radiological Technology, Kawasaki Medical School Hospital, 577, Matsushima, Kurashiki-shi, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan; e-mail:
bDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kawasaki Medical School, 577, Matsushima, Kurashiki-shi, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan; e-mail:
cDepartment of Radiological Health Science, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1, Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu-shi, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka-ken, Japan; e-mail:
An on-going review of space exploration cancer and non-cancer risk models
S. El-Jabya, S. Sebastiana, F. Alia, M. Serrana, J. Surettea, G. Harrissona, L. Tomib, B.J. Lewisc, J. Chend
aCanadian Nuclear Laboratories, 286 Plant Road, Chalk River, ON K0J1J0, Canada; e-mail:
bCanadian Space Agency, 6767 route de L’Aeroport, Saint-Hubert, QC J3Y8Y9, Canada; e-mail:
cRoyal Military College of Canada (Emeritus), 13 General Crerar Crescent, Kingston, ON K7K7B4, Canada; e-mail:
dHealth Canada, 775 Brookfield Road, #6302C, Ottawa, ON K1A1C1, Canada; e-mail:
The development of an advanced airborne gamma-ray spectrometry system
W. Qifan, Q. Zhangjian, W. Jiping
Department of Engineering Physics of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; e-mail:
Solid-state microdosimeter for personal radon dosimetry in mines and caves
L.T. Trana, B. Jamesa, D.A. Prokopovicha,b, D. Boardmanb, S. Werczynskib, S. Chamberb, C. Waringb, A. Williamsb, M. Povolic, A. Kokc, M. Jacksona,b, A. Rosenfelda
aCentre for Medical Radiation Physics, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia; e-mail:
bAustralian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Lucas Heights, NSW 2234, Australia
cSINTEF, Trondheim, Norway
dUniversity of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
The status of NORM regulation in Republic of Korea
Z. Woo
Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety, Department of Radiation Safety Research, Republic of Korea Institute of Nuclear, P.O. Box 34142, Gwahak-ro 62, Yuseong, Daejeon, Republic of Korea; e-mail:
Impact of new ICRP dose coefficients on tourist caves
S.A. Long, S.B. Solomon
Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, 619 Lower Plenty Road, Yallambie, VIC 3085, Australia; e-mail:
Investigation of 210Po activity concentration in Chinese typical seafood and dose assessment
X. Donga, L. Chena, Z. Luoa, H. Panga, C. Wanga, Z. Panb, R. Liuc
aDepartment of Radiation Safety, China Institute of Atomic Energy, P.O. Box 275-15, Beijing 102413, P.R. China; e-mail:
bChina National Nuclear Corporation, No. 1 Nansanxiang, Sanlihe, Beijing 100822, P.R. China; e-mail:
cDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; e-mail:
Trace of radiocesium-bearing particles in masks worn by members of the public in Fukushima
S. Higakia, Y. Kuriharab, Y. Takahashib
aIsotope Science Centre, University of Tokyo, 2-11-16 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan; e-mail:
bSchool of Science, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Cosmic radiation exposure to the Australian public
B. Tate, B. Orr
Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, 619 Lower Plenty Road, Yallambie, VIC 3085, Australia; e-mail:
Effect of new ICRP dose coefficients on workplace exposures
S.A. Long, S.B. Solomon
Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, 619 Lower Plenty Road, Yallambie, VIC 3085, Australia; e-mail:
Safety issues of radon from the processed products containing natural radionuclides
W.C. Choi, Y.J. Kim
NORM Safety Centre, Department of NORM Safety Management, Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety, 62 Gwahak-RO Yusseong-Gu, Daejeon 34142, Republic of Korea; e-mail:
Radon/thoron scoping study in selected historic buildings in Brisbane
P. Chauhana, R. Kleinschmidta,b, K. Colesa
aRadiation and Nuclear Science, Forensic and Scientific Services, Health Support Queensland, Queensland Department of Health, QLD, Australia
bEpic Environmental, Level 6, 193 North Quay, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia; e-mail:
A review of major exposure factors for assessment of radiation dose due to indoor radon
J. Kwona, J.H. Janga, S.W. Jia, S.J. Leea, J.W. Parkb, K.P. Kima
aKyung Hee University, 1732 Deokyoungdaero, Giheung-gu, Yongin, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea; e-mail:
bKorea Institute of Nuclear Safety, Daejeon 305 338, Republic of Korea
Assessment of radioactivity levels and radiological hazards in building materials
F. Tuo
Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China; e-mail:
Efforts to deliver accurate information on radon in Republic of Korea
K-Y. Kim
Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 989-111 Daedok-Daero, Yuseong, Daejeon 34057, Republic of Korea; e-mail:
Radon, thoron and progeny distribution in a low air mixing environment
D.M. Watson, R. Kleinschimdt, P. Chauhan, K. Coles
Radiation and Nuclear Science, Forensic and Scientific Services, Health Support Queensland, Queensland Department of Health, P.O. Box 594, Archerfield, QLD 4108, Australia; e-mail:
Review of guidance on radiological quality of Australian drinking water: alignment of the Australian drinking water guidelines with international guidance
L. Green, F. Charalambous
Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, Yallambie, VIC 3085, Australia; e-mail:
Elimination of self-activity signals using peak-to-charge discrimination method for LaBr3:Ce scintillator
M. Ishikawaa, R. Ogawarab
aGraduate School of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, N-12 W-5 Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan; e-mail:
bNational Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology, 4-9-1 Anagawa Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8555, Japan; e-mail:
The future of computer simulation in radiation protection
C.M. Poole
Radiation Analytics Pty Ltd, Sunshine Coast, QLD, Australia; e-mail:
Development of a function for estimating intakes of radionuclides using the models and data based on ICRP 2007 Recommendations
K. Manabe, K. Sato, F. Takahashi
Radiation Risk Analysis Research Group, Risk Analysis and Applications Research Division, Nuclear Safety Research Centre, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai-mura, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan; e-mail:
Improving operational efficiency, compliance and community perception with real-time radiation and radon data
S.P. Turner
SensaWeb Pty Ltd, Brisbane, QLD, Australia; e-mail:
Murapeptide protects mice and cells against ionizing radiaiton through Nod2 and ATR activation
H-R. Qina,b, L. Liua, H.J. Qua, Y-Y. Yanga, J-G. Cuia, F. Gaoa
aDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Faculty of Naval Medicine, Second Military Medical University, 800, Xiangyin Road, Shanghai 200433, P.R. China; e-mail:
bDepartment of Nuclear Radiation, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, 507, Zhengmin Road, Shanghai 200433, P.R. China; e-mail:
Australian National Radiation Dose Register
B. Paritsky, C. Lawrence
Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, 619 Lower Plenty Road, Yallambie, VIC 3085, Australia; e-mail:
Effect of doping and codoping on thermoluminescence properties of NaMgF3
A. Jain, P. Seth, S. Aggarwal
USBAS, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Dwarka, New Delhi 110078, India; e-mail:
Estimation on lifetime attributable risks for thyroid cancer incidence of Korean population due to a hypothetical nuclear accident in China
H. Kima, S. Leea,b, K. Kima, S. Kima, J. Kima
aFNC Technology Co., Ltd., 32F, 13 Heungdeok 1-ro, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea; e-mail:
bDepartment of Nuclear Engineering, Seoul National University, Gwanak-ro 1, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Synthesis and thermoluminescence studies of CaSiO3:Yb phosphor
A. Jain, P. Seth, S. Aggarwal
USBAS, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Dwarka, New Delhi 110078, India; e-mail:
Analysis of dose rate effects on lifetime attributable risks for thyroid cancer incidence
K. Kima, S. Leea,b, S. Kima, H. Kima
aFNC Technology Co., Ltd., 32F, 13, Heungdeok 1-ro, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea; e-mail:
bDepartment of Nuclear Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Fibre optic based sensing of alpha and beta particles in liquids
J.L.H. Mika,c, C.A. Whittakera, C.A.G. Kalninsa,c, H. Ebendorff-Heidepriema,c, D.J. Ottawaya,c, N.A. Spoonera,b,c
aInstitute for Photonics and Advanced Sensing and the School of Physical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
bDST Group, PO Box 1500, Edinburgh, SA 5111, Australia
cARC Research Hub for Australian Copper-Uranium, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
Radiation protection in case of TENORM operations
J. Ośko, A. Burakowska, M. Dymecka, G. Szaciłowski, T. Pliszczyński
National Centre for Nuclear Research, A. Sołtana 7, 05-400 Otwock, Poland; e-mail:
Personal alpha dosimetry service – quality assurance matters
I.M.B. Bjorndala, C.O.C. Caldwellb
aRadiation Safety Institute of Canada, National Laboratories, 102--110 Research Drive, Saskatoon, SK S7N-3R3, Canada; e-mail:
bRadiation Safety Institute of Canada, National Office, 100 Sheppard Avenue East, Suite 760, Toronto, ON M2N-6N5, Canada; e-mail:
Calculation of the decommissioning radiation field of nuclear power plants based on the coupling of MC and point kernel integration – study on the method and its application
Y-F. Guoa,b, Y-F. Liua,b, L. Wanga,b, S-Q. Liua, H-Z. Zhanga,b
aNuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610005, China
bSichuan Engineering Laboratory for Nuclear Facilities Decommissioning and Radwaste Management, Chengdu 610005, China
Online monitoring technology for Pu-239 aerosol based on ICP-MS
C. Wang, G. Zheng, H. Pang, Z. Luo, R. Chen, H. Wu
Department of Radiation Safety, China Institute of Atomic Energy, Fangshan District, Beijing 102413, China
Managing existing exposure situations in the Australian context
F. Charalambous, J. Carpenter, R. Tinker, A. McCormick, G. Hirth
Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency, 619 Lower Plenty Road, Yallambie, VIC 3085, Australia; e-mail:
Radionuclide uptake mechanisms by native flora in the vicinity of uranium mines in arid South Australia
S.B. Pandelusa, A. Pringa, M. Johansenb, T.E. Payneb, A. Stopicb, N.A. Spoonerc,d, C.A.G. Kalninsc, R.S. Popelka-Filcoffa
aCollege of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Bedford Park, Adelaide, SA 5042, Australia; e-mail:
bAustralian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, New Illawarra Road, Lucas Heights, NSW 2234, Australia
cSchool of Physical Sciences, and Institute for Photonics and Advanced Sensing, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
dDefence Science and Technology Group, PO Box 1500, Edinburgh, Adelaide, SA 5111, Australia
The economics of radiation protection in medical settings: time for a new paradigm
S. Demetera,b,c
aShared Health – Manitoba – Canada, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
bCNSC Commission Member, Ottawa, ON, Canada
cICRP Committee 3 Member, Ottawa, ON, Canada
International survey on status of medical examinations for radiation workers – assisting comprehensive discussion
T. Iimotoa, K. Sakaib
aUniversity of Tokyo, Division for Environment Health and Safety, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bukyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8654, Japan; e-mail:
bTokyo Healthcare University, 2-5-1 Higashigaoka, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8558, Japan; e-mail:
The EURADOS intercomparison action on internal dose assessment for occupational exposures: ICIDOSE 2017
A. Giussania, C-M. Castellanib, G. Robertsc, A. Andrásid, T. Pázmándid
aGerman Federal Office for Radiation Protection, Ingolstädter Landstr. 1, 85764 Oberschleißheim, Germany; e-mail:
bENEA, Radiation Protection Institute, Via Martiri di Monte Sole 4, 40129 Bologna, Italy; e-mail:
cNuvia Ltd., Approved Dosimetry Services, Harwell OX11 0RL, UK; e-mail:
dHungarian Academy of Sciences Centre for Energy Research, Radiation Protection Department, 29--33 Konkoly T. M. Street, 1525 Budapest, POB 49, Hungary; e-mail:
The optimisation of ANSTO Tc-99m generator assembly process
R. Sharma, B. Hoban, H. Lake, P. Maharaj, A. Popp
Radiation Protection Services, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, New Illawarra Road, Lucas Heights, NSW 2234, Australia; e-mail:
Optimisation of a Tc-99m generator assembly process
H. Lake, P. Maharaj, A. Popp
Radiation Protection Services, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, New Illawarra Road, Lucas Heights, NSW 2234, Australia; e-mail:
Study about decontamination of an effective radioactive material
H. Ohtani, K. Kitayama, S. Imai, N. Tabei
Teikyo University, 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan; e-mail:
Quantitative assessment of provability of radiation-related cancers considering unavoidable existence of unadjusted risk factors
M. Sasaki, H. Ogino, Y. Fujimichi, N. Hamada, T. Iwasaki, K. Yoshida, T. Hattori
Radiation Safety Research Centre, Nuclear Technology Research Laboratory, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, 2-11-1 Iwado kita, Komae-shi, Tokyo 201-8511, Japan; e-mail:
Effect of sieving size and sealing time of soil samples on radionuclide activity concentrations by gamma-ray spectrometer
B. Yang, F. Tuo
National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China; e-mail:
Classifying CT scans as causal exposures vs. reverse causation exposures: a finite mixture model approach
N.R. Smoll, J.D. Mathews, K. Scurrah
School of Population and Global Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Melbourne, 207 Bouverie Street, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia; e-mail:
Modulatory effect of the translocator protein (TSPO) on gamma radiation-induced neurogenic, neuroinflammatory and systemic immune responses
C. Betlazara,b, R.J. Middletona, N. Howella, E. Davisa, J.B. Daviesa, R. Banatia,b, G.J Liua,b
aAustralian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, New Illawarra Road, Lucas Heights, NSW 2234, Australia
bDiscipline of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, 94 Mallett Street, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia; e-mail:
Effects of radiofrequency radiation from GSM base station on reproductive performance and sperm head abnormalities on (F1-F3) of albino mice, mus musculus
I.A. Aneyoa, H.N. Ameazeb, V.F. Dohertya, A.A. Otitolojub, M.A. Awedac
aDepartment of Biological Science, Yaba College of Technology, Lagos, Nigeria
bDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria
cDepartment of Radiation Biology, Radiotherapy and Radiodiagnosis, College of Medicine/Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria; e-mail:
The latest activity of network for low dose radiation research in Japan: PLANET
K. Suzukia, Y. Yamadab, M. Sasakic, T. Iwasakic, K. Yoshidac, Y. Shimadad, K. Ozasae, M. Kaif, J. Kobayashig, K. Sakaih, M. Sasatanii, T. Sugiharad, H. Tauchij, S. Tanakad, K. Doib, M. Tomitac, H. Yasudai, T. Imaokab, S. Kakinumab
aNagasaki University, Atomic Bomb Disease Institute, 1-12-4, Sakamoto, Nagasaki City, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan; e-mail:
bNational Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology, 4-9-1, Anagawa, Inage-ku, Chiba City, Chiba 263-8555, Japan; e-mail:
cRadiation Safety Research Centre, Nuclear Technology Research Laboratory, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, 2-11-1 Iwadokita, Komae City, Tokyo 201-8511, Japan; e-mail:
dInstitute for Environmental Sciences, 1-7, Ienomae, Obuchi, Rokkasho-vil., Kamikita-gun, Aomori 039-3212, Japan; e-mail:
eDepartment of Epidemiology, Radiation Effects Research Foundation, 5-2 Hijiyama Park, Minami-ku, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima 732-0815, Japan; e-mail:
fDepartment of Health Sciences, Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, 2944-9, Megusuno, Oita City, Oita 870-1201, Japan; e-mail:
gRadiation Biology Centre, Graduate School of Biostudies, Kyoto University, Yoshida-honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto City, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan; e-mail:
hHigashigaoka-Tachikawa Faculty of Nursing, Tokyo Healthcare University, 2-5-1, Higashigaoka, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8558, Japan; e-mail:
iResearch Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan; e-mail:
jDepartment of Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Ibaraki University, 2-1-1, Bunkyo, Mito City, Ibaraki 310-8512, Japan; e-mail:
Stochastic models for cancer: implications for low-dose radiation and time since exposure effects
J.D. Mathews
Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia; e-mail:
Consideration of low-dose radiation risk in the presence of measurement error, from a statistical perspective
M. Misumi
Department of Statistics, Radiation Effects Research Foundation, 5-2 Hijiyama Koen, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 732-0815, Japan; e-mail:
Design of a wide energy range neutron REM counter
C. Ran, L. Yang, L. Zhiping, L. Chuanlong
Department of Radiation Safety, China Institute of Atomic Energy, Fangshan District, Beijing 102413, China; e-mail:
Monitoring and evaluation of environmental dose equivalent levels around HFETR
C.J. Donga,b, Y. Wua,b, W.Z. Suna,b
aSichuan Engineering Laboratory for Nuclear Facilities Decommissioning and Radwaste Management, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610213, China; e-mail:
b1st Sub-institute, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610005, China; e-mail:
The IAEA-coordinated research on characteristics, environmental behaviour and biological impact of radioactive particles
B. Salbua, S. Fesenkob, A. Ulanowskic, M. Gröningc
aCERAD CoE for Environmental Radioactivity, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, 1432 Aas, Norway
bRussian Institute of Radiology and Agroecology, 109 km Kievskoye Shosse, 249032 Obninsk, Russia
cInternational Atomic Energy Agency, IAEA Environmental Laboratories, A-2444 Seibersdorf, Austria; e-mail:
Comprehensive baseline environmental monitoring of an interim legacy waste store in arid zone Australia
D. Mallantsa, G. McLachlanb, R. Viscarra-Rosselc, M. Levitond, S. Werczynskie
aCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research, Adelaide, SA, Australia
bCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research, Canberra, ACT, Australia
cCurtin University, Perth, WA, Australia
dJacobs Engineering Group Inc., Dallas, TX, USA
eAustralian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Lucas Heights, NSW, Australia
