Lawrence W. Levine, Highbrow Lowbrow: The Emergence of Cultural Hierarchy in America (Cambridge: Harvard, 1988); Paul DiMaggio, “Cultural Entrepreneurship in Nineteenth-Century Boston: The Creation of an Organizational Base for High Culture in America,” and “Cultural Entrepreneurship in Nineteenth-Century Boston, Part II: The Classification and Framing of American Art,” Media, Culture and Society, 4 (1982), 33-50, 303-322.
2.
Roy Rosenzweig and Elizabeth Blackmar , The Park and the People: A History of Central Park (Ithaca: Cornell, 1992), pp. 357-366.
3.
Rachel N. Klein, “ Culture Wars: Art, Authority, and the Transformation of Taste in Nineteenth Century New York,” book manuscript in progress.