Sarah Purcell, Sealed with Blood: War, Sacrifice, and Memory in Revolutionary America (Philadelphia, 2002).
2.
Sam Bass Warner, The Private City: Philadelphia in Three Periods of Its Growth (Philadelphia, 1968).
3.
Russel F. Weigleyet al., Philadelphia: A Three Hundred Year History (New York, 1982).
4.
Sam Bass Warner, Streetcar Suburbs: The Process of Growth in Boston, 1870-1900 (Cambridge, 1962).
5.
and Sherri Broder, Tramps, Unfit Mothers, and Neglected Children: Negotiating the Family in Nineteenth-Century Philadelphia (Philadelphia, 2002).
6.
Billy G. Smith, The “Lower Sort:” Philadelphia’s Laboring People, 1750-1800 (Ithaca, 1993).
7.
Ruth Herndon, Unwelcome Americans: Living on the Margin in Early New England (Philadelphia, 2001).
8.
Timothy Gilfoyle, “United States Urban History: Theoretical Graveyard or Interpretive Heaven?” in Hans Krabbendam, Marja Roholl, and Tity de Vries, eds., The American Metropolis: Image and Inspiration (Amsterdam, 2001), 13-26.