Abstract
Given the risks and negative outcomes associated with racism for people of color, in this study, we explored potential protective factors that might influence resilience among a community sample of 272 Black Christians. Specifically, we assessed the moderating role of several Christian experiences in the association between appraised stressfulness of racist experiences and the development of race-based traumatic stress (RBTS) symptoms. Results revealed that Christian gratitude, Christian worldview, Christian contentment, communion with God, and Black racial church composition all moderated the association between appraised discrimination-related stress and RBTS symptoms, with higher levels of each variable associated with lower levels of RBTS. Clinical and social implications of each Christian experience as a protective factor are discussed.
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