“Cannabis as a Versatile Drug”: Perceptions and Experiences of Medicinal Cannabis Use Among Thai People

Abstract

Thai people have long used cannabis for medicinal purposes to treat various illnesses; however, little is known about their perceptions and experiences of using medicinal cannabis. This study examined users’ perceptions and experiences in relation to medicinal cannabis use in Thailand. The study employed a descriptive qualitative design. In-depth interviews were conducted with 30 current medicinal cannabis users. Thematic data analysis was performed, and several themes were identified: perceived benefits; perceived as natural and safe; and perceived information needed. The participants reported positive experiences using medicinal cannabis but highlighted the need for more knowledge and information. They viewed medicinal cannabis use to be beneficial in managing illnesses and alleviating symptoms, as an alternative treatment for a wide range of conditions. The information on medicinal cannabis was mainly sourced from experienced medicinal cannabis users through online group chat platforms. These findings highlight the need to provide more information on medicinal cannabis to Thai people. Further, these findings suggest that it is essential to provide education to healthcare providers and strengthen the role of self-help groups in facilitating the access of Thai people to information about medicinal cannabis.