This study examined the effect of sense of coherence on the career thought process. Sense of coherence is the global orientation that the world is comprehensible, manageable, and meaningful. A sample of individuals with disabilities completed the Sense of Coherence Scale and the Career Thoughts Inventory (CTI). Univariate tests indicate a large relationship between Sense of Coherence Scale scores and CTI—total scores and CTI—Decision Making Confusion subscale and CTI—External Conflict subscale scores and a medium relationship between Sense of Coherence Scale scores and CTI—Commitment Anxiety subscale scores. Univariate tests indicate large and medium relationships between Sense of Coherence Scale scores and individual subscale scores. The implications of the study are discussed.
Antonovsky, A. (1987). Unraveling the mystery of health. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
2.
Antonovsky, A. (1991). The structural sources of salutogenic strengths . In C. L. Cooper & R. Payne (Eds.), Personality and stress: Individual differences in the stress process (pp. 67-104). Chichester , UK: Wiley.
3.
Antonovsky, A. (1993). The structure and properties of the Sense of Coherence Scale. Social Science and Medicine, 36, 725-733.
4.
Antonovsky, H., & Sagy, S. (1986). The development of sense of coherence and its impact on responses to stress situations. Journal of Social Psychology, 126, 213-225.
5.
Beck, A. (1976). Cognitive therapy and emotional disorders. New York: International Universities Press .
6.
Beck, A., Rush, A., Shaw, B., & Emery, G. (1979). Cognitive therapy of depression. New York: Guilford Press.
7.
Beck, A.T., & Weishaar, M.E. (1989). Cognitive therapy. In R. J. Corsini & D. Wedding (Eds.), Current psychotherapies (4th ed., pp. 285-320). Itasca, NY: Peacock.
8.
Bowman, B. (1996). Cross-cultural validation of Antonovskys Sense of Coherence Scale. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 52, 547-549.
9.
Carstens, J., & Spangenberg, J. (1997). Major depression: A breakdown in sense of coherence? Psychological Reports, 80, 1211-1220.
10.
Cohen, M., & Kanter, Y. (2004). The relationship between sense of coherence and glycemic control in type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Behavioral Medicine, 29, 175-183.
11.
Dipeolu, A., Reardon, R., Sampson, J., & Burkhead, J. (2002). The relationship between dysfunctional career thoughts and adjustment to disability in college students with learning disabilities . Journal of Career Assessment, 10, 413-427.
12.
Englehard, I., van de Hout, M., & Vlaeyen, J. (2003). The sense of coherence in early pregnancy and crisis support and post traumatic stress after pregnancy loss: A prospective study. Behavioral Medicine, 29, 80-84.
13.
Flannery, R., & Flannery, G. (1990). Sense of coherence, life stress, and psychological distress: A prospective methodological inquiry. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 46, 415-420.
14.
Flannery, R., Perry, C., Penk, W., & Flannery, G. (1994). Validating Antonovskys Sense of Coherence Scale . Journal of Clinical Psychology, 50, 575-577.
15.
Frenz, A., Carey, M., & Jorgenson, R. (1993). Psychometric evaluation of Antonovskys Sense of Coherence Scale. Psychological Assessment, 5, 145-153.
16.
Hollon, S., & Beck, A. (1986). Research on cognitive therapies. In S. L. Garfield & A. E. Bergin (Eds.), Handbook of psychotherapy and behavior change (3rd ed., pp. 443-482). New York: John Wiley.
17.
Joachim, B., Lyon, D., & Farrell, S. (2003). Augmenting treatment with obsessive compulsive disorder with Antonovskys sense of coherence theory. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 39, 163-169.
18.
Judge, T.A., & Locke, E.A. (1993). Effect of dysfunctional thought processes on subjective well-being and job satisfaction. Journal of Applied Psychology , 78, 475-490.
19.
Kalimo, R., & Vuori, J. (1990). Work and sense of coherence- Resources for competence and life satisfaction. Behavioral Medicine, 16, 76-89.
20.
Keller, K.E., Biggs, D.A., & Gysbers, N.C. (1982). Career counseling from a cognitive perspective . Personnel and Guidance Journal, 60, 367-371.
21.
Korotokov, D. (1998). The sense of coherence: Making sense out of chaos . In P. T. Wong & P. S. Fey (Eds.), The human quest for meaning: A handbook of psychological research and clinical applications (pp. 51-70). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
22.
Landsverk, S.S., & Kane, C.F. (1998). Antonovskys sense of coherence: Theoretical basis of psychoeducation in schizophrenia. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 19, 419-431.
23.
Lustig, D., Rosenthal, D., Strauser, D., & Haynes, K. (2000). The relationship of sense of coherence to life satisfaction for students with disabilities. Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 43, 134-141.
24.
Lustig, D., & Strauser, D. (2002). The relationship between sense of coherence of coherence and career thoughts. Career Development Quarterly , 51, 2-11.
25.
McSherry, W., & Holm, J. (1994). Sense of coherence: Its effects on psychological and physiological processes prior to, during, and after a stressful situation . Journal of Clinical Psychology, 50, 476-487.
26.
Motzer, S., & Stewart, B. (1996). Sense of coherence as a predictor of quality of life in persons with coronary heart disease surviving cardiac arrest. Research in Nursing and Health, 19, 287-298.
27.
Newman, J.L., Fuqua, D.R., & Seaworth, T.B. (1989). The role of anxiety in career indecision: Implications for diagnosis and treatment. Career Development Quarterly, 37, 221-230.
28.
Peavy, R. (1994). A constructivist perspective for counseling. Education and Vocational Guidance Bulletin, 55, 31-34.
29.
Peterson, G.W., Sampson, J.P., & Reardon, R.C. (1991). Career development and services: A cognitive approach . Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole .
30.
Railey, M., & Peterson, G. (2000). The assessment of dysfunctional career thoughts and interest structure among female inmates and probationers. Journal of Career Assessment, 8, 119-129.
31.
Reardon, R., Lenz, J., Sampson, J., & Peterson, G. (2000). Career development and planning: Comprehensive approach. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole .
32.
Rena, F., Moshe, S., & Abraham, O. (1996). Couples adjustment to one partners disability: The relationship between sense of coherence and adjustment. Social Sciences and Medicine, 43, 163-171.
Sampson, J.P., Peterson, G.W., Lenz, J.G., Reardon, R.C., & Saunders, D.E. (1998). The design and use of a measure of dysfunctional career thoughts among adults, college students, and high school students: The career thoughts inventory. Journal of Career Assessment, 6, 115-134.
35.
Sampson, J.P., Peterson, G.W., Lenz, J.G., Reardon, R.C., & Saunders, D.E. (1999). The use and development of the Career Thoughts Inventory. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED447362)
36.
Saunders, D.E., Peterson, G.W., Sampson, J.P., & Reardon, R.C. (2000). Relation of depression and dysfunctional career thinking to career indecision. Journal of Vocational Behavior , 56, 288-298.
37.
Serling, D.A., & Betz, N.E. (1990). Development and evaluation of a measure of fear of commitment. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 37, 91-97.
38.
Shiu, A. (2004). Sense of coherence amongst Hong Kong Chinese adults with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 41, 387-396.
39.
Smith, P., Breslin, F., & Beaton, D. (2003). Questioning the stability of sense of coherence: The impact of socio-economic status and working conditions in theCanadian population. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology , 38, 475-484.
40.
Snekkevik, H., Anke, A., Stanghelle, J., & Fugl-Meyer, A. (2003). Is sense of coherence stable after trauma? Clinical Rehabilitation, 17, 443-453.
41.
Soderberg, S., Lundman, B., & Norberg, A. (1997). Living with fibromyalgia: Sense of coherence, perception of well-being, and stress in daily life. Research in Nursing and Health, 20, 495-503.
42.
Soderfeldt, M., Soderfeldt, B., Ohlson, C., Theorell, T., & Jones, I. (2000). The impact of sense of coherence and high-demand/lowcontrol job environment on self reported health, burnout, and psychophysiological stress indicators. Work and Stress, 14, 1-15.
43.
Starrin, B., Jonsson, L., & Rantakeisu, U. (2001). Sense of coherence during unemployment. International Journal of Social Welfare, 10, 107-116.
44.
Strauser, D., Lustig, D., Keim, J., Ketz, K., & Malesky, A. (2002). Analyzing the differences in career thoughts based on disability status. Journal of Rehabilitation, 68, 27-32.
45.
Strauser, D., Lustig, D., & Uruk, A. (2004). Differences in career thoughts between individuals with disabilities and without disabilities: Do differences exist? Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling, 35(2), 25-31.
46.
Szymanski, E.M., Hershensen, D.B., Enright, M.S., & Ettinger, J.M. (1996). Career development theories, constructs and research: Implications for people with disabilities. In E. M. Szymanski & R. M. Parker (Eds.), Work and disability: Issues and strategies in career development (pp. 79-126). Austin, TX: Pro-Ed.
47.
Ying, Y., & Akutsu, P. (1997). Psychological adjustment of Southeast Asian refugees: The contribution of sense of coherence. Journal of Community Psychology, 25, 125-139.
