Popham, W. James , "Performance Tests of Teaching Proficiency: Rationale, Development, and Validation," American Educational Research Journal 8 (January 1971): 105-117; Popham, W. James, "Applications of Teaching Performance Tests to Inservice and Preservice Teacher Education " (Paper presented at the Twenty-Fourth Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, New Orleans, Feb. 26-March 1, 1973).
2.
For example, a series of Teaching Improvement Kits designed to promote attainment of such skills is available from Instructional Appraisal Services, 105 Christopher Circle, Ithaca, New York 14850.
3.
See, for example, Popham, W. James, Determining Defensible Goals Via Educational Needs Assessment (1972), a filmstrip-type program available from Vimcet Associates, Inc., P.O. Box 24714, Los Angeles, California 90024.
4.
Scriven, Michael. "Pros and Cons of Goal Free Evaluation." Evaluation Comment3, no. 4 (1972):1-4.
5.
Copies of this measure, along with a rationale and scoring guide are available on request from the writer.