This study investigates whether value importance or perceived instrumentality is more dominant in determining affect (attitude) toward a brand. The results indicate that perceived instrumentality contributes more toward determining affect than does value importance. In fact, the latter tends to suppress this contribution if included in the analysis.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
AbelsonRobert P., et al., eds. Theories of Cognitive Consistency: A Source Book.Chicago: Rand McNally, 1968.
2.
AndersonLynn R. and FishbeinMartin. “Prediction of Attitude from the Number, Strength, and Evaluative Aspect of Beliefs about Attitude Objects: A Comparison of Summation and Congruity Theories,” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2 (September 1965), 437–43.
3.
BassFrank M. and TalarzykW. Wayne. “A Study of Attitude Theory and Brand Preference,” Proceedings. Fall Conference, American Marketing Association, 1969, 272–9.
4.
HansenFlemming. “An Attitude Model for Analyzing Consumer Behavior,” in AdlerL. and CrespiI., eds., Attitude Research on the Rocks.Chicago: American Marketing Association, 1968, 139–59.
5.
HowardJohn A. and ShethJagdish N.The Theory of Buyer Behavior.New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1969.
OsgoodCharles E. “Motivational Dynamics of Language Behavior,” in JonesMarshall R., ed., Nebraska Symposium on Motivation.Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1957, 348–424.
8.
RosenbergMilton J. “Cognitive Structure and Attitudinal Affect,” Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 53 (November 1956), 367–72.
9.
ShethJagdish N. “A Review of Buyer Behavior,” Management Science, 13 (August 1967), B718–56.
10.
ShethJagdish N. “Cognitive Dissonance, Brand Preference and Product Familiarity,” in ArndtJohan, ed., Insights into Consumer Behavior.Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 1968, 173-88.
11.
ShethJagdish N. “Attitude as a Function of Evaluative Beliefs,” paper presented at the American Marketing Association Workshop in Consumer Behavior, 1969.
12.
ShethJagdish N. “An Investigation of Relationships Among Evaluative Beliefs, Affect and Behavioral Intention and Behavior,” working paper, College of Commerce and Business Administration, University of Illinois, 1969.
13.
TalarzykW. Wayne. “An Empirical Study of an Attitude Model for the Predicition of Individual Brand Preference for Consumer Products,” unpublished doctoral dissertation, Purdue University, 1969.