The author presents a manual notation system for addition and subtraction which promotes achievement and conceptual skills with the primary educable mentally retarded. Task analysis and behavioral objectives are used in conjunction with the “Dot Notation System” to provide measurable performance along a learning continuum.
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References
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CawleyJ. (1970). Teaching arithmetic to mentally handicapped children. Focus on Exceptional Children, 2, 1–8.
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KramerT. & KrugD. (1973). A rationale and procedure for teaching arithmetic. Education and Training of the Mentally Retarded, 8, 140–144.