Abramson , Paul R. and RonaldInglehart (1995) Value Change in Global Perspective. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
2.
Andersen , Jørgen Goul and Tor Bjørklund (1990) `Structural Changes and New Cleavages: The Progress Parties in Denmark and Norway', Acta Sociologica33(3): 195-217.
3.
Arendt , Hannah (1979) The Origins of Totalitarianism. San Diego, CA: Harcourt Brace. (Originally published 1951.)
4.
Bartolini , Stefano and PeterMair (1990) Identity, Competition, and Electoral Availability: The Stabilisation of European Electorates 1885-1985. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
5.
Bastow , Steve (1997) `Front National Economic Policy: From Neo-Liberalism to Protectionism', Modern and Contemporary France5(1): 61-72.
6.
Berezin , Mabel (1997) `Politics and Culture: A Less Fissured Terrain', Annual Review of Sociology23: 361-383.
7.
Berger , Peter L. and ThomasLuckmann (1966) The Social Construction of Reality. New York: Anchor.
8.
Betz , Hans-Georg (1994) Radical Right-Wing Populism in Western Europe. New York: St Martin's Press.
9.
Binder , Amy (1998) Review of Cultural Wars in American Politics: Critical Reviews of a Popular Myth, ed. Rhys H. Williams, Contemporary Sociology27(4): 385-386.
10.
Biorcio , Roberto (1991) `La Lega come attore politico: dal federalismo al populismo regionalistica', in Renato Mannheimer (ed.) La Lega Lombarda, pp. 34-82. Milan: Feltrinelli.
11.
Birenbaum , Guy (1992) Le Front national en politique. Paris: Balland.
12.
Birnbaum , Pierre (1988) States and Collective Action: The European Experience. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
13.
Bobbio , Norberto (1989) Democracy and Dictatorship: The Nature and Limits of State Power. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
14.
Camus , Jean-Yves (1989) `Origine et formation du Front national', in Nonna Mayer and Pascal Perrineau (eds) Le Front national à découvert, pp. 17-36. Paris: Presses de la Fondation nationale des sciences politiques.
15.
Charlot , Jean (1989) `Political Parties: Towards a New Theoretical Synthesis', Political Studies37: 352-361.
16.
Charlot , Jean and MonicaCharlot (1985) `L'Interaction des groupes politiques', in Madeleine Grawitz and Jean Leca (eds) Traité de science politique, Vol. 3, pp. 497-536. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
17.
Chiarini , Roberto (1995) Destra italiana dall'Unità d'Italia a Alleanza Nazionale. Venice: Marsilio.
18.
Chiarini , Roberto (1998) `L'integrazione passiva di Alleanza nazionale', Dipartimento di storia della società e delle istituzioni, University of Milan.
19.
Chiarini , Roberto and PaoloCorsini (1983) Da Salò a Piazza della Loggia. Blocco d'ordine, neofascismo, radicalismo di destra a Brescia (1945-1974). Milan: Franco Angeli.
20.
Chiarini , Roberto and JohnVeugelers (forthcoming) `The Far Right in Italy and France: Anti-Immigrant Politics and Anti-Fascism', in Martin A. Schain, Aristide R. Zolberg and Patrick Hossay (eds) Shadows over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. New York: St Martin's Press and Macmillan.
21.
Dalton , Russell J. (1988) Citizen Politics in Western Democracies: Public Opinion and Political Parties in the United States, Great Britain, West Germany, and France. Chatham, NJ: Chatham House.
22.
Davis , Nancy J. and Robert V.Robinson (1996) `Are the Rumors of War Exaggerated? Religious Orthodoxy and Moral Progressivism in America', American Journal of Sociology102(3): 756-787.
23.
Durand , Géraud (1996) Enquête au coeur du Front national. Paris: Jacques Grancher.
24.
Duverger , Maurice (1969) Political Parties: Their Organization and Activity in the Modern State. London: Methuen.
25.
Eatwell , Roger (1995) Fascism: A History. London: Vintage.
26.
Elster , Jon (1989) The Cement of Society: A Study of Social Order. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
27.
Evans , Geoffrey, AnthonyHeath and MansurLalljee (1996) `Measuring Left-Right and Libertarian-Authoritarian Values in the British Electorate', British Journal of Sociology47(1): 93-112.
28.
Ferraresi , Franco (1996) Threats to Democracy: The Radical Right in Italy after the War. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
29.
Hobsbawm , Eric J. (1990) Nations and Nationalism since 1780: Programme, Myth, Reality. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
30.
Husbands , Christopher T. (1981) `Contemporary Right-Wing Extremism in Western European Democracies: A Review Article', European Journal of Political Research9: 75-99.
31.
Husbands , Christopher T. (1982) `East End Racism 1900-1980: Geographical Continuities in Vigilantist and Extreme Right-wing Political Behaviour', London Journal8(1): 3-26.
32.
Husbands , Christopher T. (1983) Racial Exclusionism and the City: The Urban Support of the National Front. London: George Allen and Unwin.
33.
Husbands , Christopher T. (1988) `Extreme Right-Wing Politics in Great Britain: The Recent Marginalisation of the National Front', West European Politics11(2): 65-79.
34.
Ignazi , Piero (1989) Il polo escluso: Profilo del Movimento Sociale Italiano. Bologna: Il Mulino.
35.
Ignazi , Piero (1992) `The Silent Counter-Revolution: Hypotheses on the Emergence of Extreme Right-Wing Parties in Europe', European Journal of Political Research22(1): 3-34.
36.
Ignazi , Piero (1994) Postfascisti? Dal Movimento sociale italiano ad Alleanza nazionale. Bologna: Il Mulino.
37.
Ignazi , Piero (1997) `New Challenges: Postmaterialism and the Extreme Right', in Martin Rhodes, Paul Heywood and Vincent Wright (eds) Developments in West European Politics, pp. 300-319. Houndmills: Macmillan.
38.
Inglehart , Ronald (1977) The Silent Revolution: Changing Values and Political Styles among Western Publics. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
39.
Inglehart , Ronald (1990) Culture Shift in Advanced Industrial Society. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
40.
Inglehart , Ronald and Jacques-RenéRabier (1986) `Political Realignment in Advanced Industrial Society: From Class-Based Politics to Quality-of-Life Politics', Government and Opposition21(4): 456-479.
41.
Jenkins , J. Craig (1983) `Resource Mobilization Theory and the Study of Social Movements', Annual Review of Sociology9: 527-553.
42.
Kitschelt , Herbert (1995) The Radical Right in Western Europe: A Comparative Analysis. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
43.
Kitschelt , Herbert (1997) `European Party Systems: Continuity and Change', in Martin Rhodes, Paul Heywood and Vincent Wright (eds) Developments in West European Politics, pp. 131-150. Houndmills: Macmillan.
44.
Knutsen , Oddbjørn (1995) `Value Orientations, Political Conflicts and Left-Right Identification: A Comparative Study', European Journal of Political Research28(1): 63-93.
45.
Knutsen , Oddbjørn (1998) `Expert Judgements of the Left-Right Location of Political Parties: A Comparative Longitudinal Study', West European Politics21(2): 63-94.
46.
Kriesi , Hanspeter (1998) `The Transformation of Cleavage Politics', European Journal of Political Research33(2): 165-185.
47.
Kuhn , Thomas S. (1962) The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
48.
Lagroye , Jacques (1997) Sociologie politique, 3rd edn.Paris: Presses de la Fondation nationale des sciences politiques.
49.
Lane , Jan-Erik and Svante O.Ersson (1991) Politics and Society in Western Europe, 2nd edn.London: Sage.
50.
Laqueur , Walter (1996) Fascism: Past, Present, Future. New York: Oxford University Press.
51.
Linz , Juan J. (1978) `Crisis, Breakdown and Re-Equilibration', in Juan J. Linz and Alfred Stepan (eds) The Breakdown of Democratic Regimes, Part 1. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
52.
Linz , Juan J. (1980) `Political Space and Fascism as a Late-Comer: Conditions Conducive to the Success or Failure of Fascism as a Mass Movement in Inter-War Europe', in Stein Ugelvik Larsen, Bernt Hagtvet and Jan Petter Myklebust (eds) Who Were the Fascists: Social Roots of European Fascism, pp. 153-189. Bergen: Universitetsforlaget.
53.
Lipset , Seymour Martin and SteinRokkan (1967) `Cleavage Structures, Party Systems, and Voter Alignments: An Introduction', in Seymour Martin Lipset and Stein Rokkan (eds) Party Systems and Voter Alignments: Cross-National Perspectives, pp. 1-64. New York: Free Press.
54.
McCarthy , John D. and Mayer N.Zald (1977) `Resource Mobilization and Social Movements: A Partial Theory', American Journal of Sociology82: 1212-1241.
55.
Mair , Peter (1995) `Political Parties, Popular Legitimacy and Public Privilege', West European Politics18(3): 169-187.
56.
Manza , Jeff, MichaelHout and ClemBrooks (1995) `Class Voting in Capitalist Democracies Since World War II: Dealignment, Realignment, or Trendless Fluctuation?', Annual Review of Sociology21: 137-162.
57.
Marshall , Thomas Humphrey (1964) Class, Citizenship and Social Development. Garden City, NY: Doubleday.
58.
Minkenberg , Michael (1993) The New Right in Comparative Perspective: The USA and Germany. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Institute for European Studies.
59.
Oberschall , Anthony (1973) Social Conflict and Social Movements. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
60.
Ó'Maoláin , Ciarán (1987) The Radical Right: A World Directory. Harlow: Longman.
61.
Orum , Anthony M. (1996) `Almost a Half Century of Political Sociology: Trends in the United States', Current Sociology44(3): 132-151.
62.
Panebianco , Angelo (1988) Political Parties: Organization and Power. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
63.
Przeworski , Adam (1991) Democracy and the Market: Political and Economic Reforms in Eastern Europe and Latin America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
64.
Ramirez , Francisco O. (1981) `Comparative Social Movements', International Journal of Comparative Sociology22(1-2): 3-21.
65.
Richardson , Dick and ChrisRootes (1995) `Introduction', in Dick Richardson and Chris Rootes (eds) The Green Challenge: The Development of Green Parties in Europe, pp. 1-3. London: Routledge.
66.
Rochon , Thomas R. (1990) `Political Movements and State Authority in Liberal Democracies', World Politics42(2): 299-313.
67.
Rootes , Christopher A. (1995) `Environmental Consciousness, Institutional Structures and Political Competition in the Formation and Development of Green Parties', in Dick Richardson and Chris Rootes (eds) The Green Challenge: The Development of Green Parties in Europe, pp. 232-252. London: Routledge.
68.
Rootes , Christopher A. (1996) `Political Sociology in Britain: Survey of the Literature and the Profession', Current Sociology44(3): 108-131.
69.
Rose , Richard and Thomas T.Mackie (1988) `Do Parties Persist or Fail? The Big Trade-Off Facing Organizations', in Kay Lawson and Peter H. Merkl (eds) When Parties Fail: Emerging Alternative Organizations, pp. 533-558. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
70.
Sartori , Giovanni (1969) `From the Sociology of Politics to Political Sociology', in Seymour Martin Lipset (ed.) Politics and the Social Sciences, pp. 65-100. New York: Oxford University Press.
71.
Sartori , Giovanni (1976) Parties and Party Systems: A Framework for Analysis, Vol. 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
72.
Schonfeld , William R. (1980) `La Stabilité des dirigeants des partis politiques', Revue française de science politique30(4): 846-866.
73.
Smith , Gordon (1991) `In Search of Small Parties: Problems of Definition, Classification and Significance', in Ferdinand Müller-Rommel and Geoffrey Pridham (eds) Small Parties in Western Europe: Comparative and National Perspectives, pp. 23-40. London: Sage.
74.
Soudais , Michel (1996) Le Front national en face. Paris: Flammarion.
75.
Tarchi , Marco (1997) Dal Msi ad An. Bologna: Il Mulino.
76.
Tarrow , Sidney (1988) `National Politics and Collective Action: Recent Theory and Research in Western Europe and the United States', Annual Review of Sociology14: 421-440.
77.
Tepperman , Lorne (forthcoming) `The Postmaterialist Thesis: Has There Been a Shift in Political Cultures?', in Douglas Baer (ed.) Political Sociology: An Introduction. Toronto: Oxford University Press.
78.
Van Deth , Jan W. (1995) `Comparative Politics and the Decline of the Nation-State in Western Europe', European Journal of Political Research27(4): 443-462.
79.
Veugelers , John (1997) `Social Cleavage and the Revival of Far Right Parties: The Case of France's National Front', Acta Sociologica40(1): 31-49.
80.
Veugelers , John (2000) `Right-Wing Extremism in Contemporary France: A “Silent Counter-Revolution”?', Sociological Quarterly41(1).
81.
Warriner , Charles K. (1984) Organizations and Their Environments: Essays in the Sociology of Organizations. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press.
82.
Weakliem , David (1993) `Class Consciousness and Political Change: Voting and Political Attitudes in the British Working Class, 1964 to 1970', American Sociological Review58: 382-397.
83.
Wolinetz , Steven B. (1991) `Party System Change: The Catch-All Thesis Revisited', West European Politics14(1): 113-128.
84.
Wuthnow , Robert (1987) Meaning and Moral Order: Explorations in Cultural Analysis. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.