A relatively common complication in preterm infants is intracranial hemor rhage, which is often followed by increased intracranial pressure and hydro cephalus. Shunt procedures must often be delayed because CSF protein and RBCs are increased. Since vomiting often precludes gastric feeding of these infants, we attempted nasojejunal feedings while awaiting the optimal time for shunt insertion. Favorable results were obtained in three infants in whom nasojejunal feedings were utilized.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Cheek JAJr , Staub GFNasojejunal alimentation for premature and full-term newborn infants. J Pediatr82:955, 1973
2.
Rhea JW, Ghazzawi O., Weidman W.: Nasojejunal feeding: an improved device and intubation technique. J Pediatr82:951, 1973
3.
Goldstein GW , Chaplin ER, Maitland J.: Transient hydrocephalus in premature infants: treatment by lumbar punctures. Lancet1:512, 1976
4.
Borison HL, Wang SC: Physiology and pharmacology of vomiting. Pharmacol Rev5:193, 1953
5.
Lumsden K., Holden WS: The act of vomiting in man. Gut10:173, 1969
6.
Johnson HD, Laws JW: The cardia in swallowing eructation and vomiting. Lancet2:1268, 1966
7.
Abbot FK, Mack M., Wolf S.: The relation of sustained contraction of the duodenum to nausea and vomiting . Gastroenterology20:238, 1952
8.
Feldman M., Fordtran JS: Vomiting, Gastrointestinal Disease, Second Edition. Edited by MH Sleisenger, JS Fordtran.Philadelphia : Saunders, 1978, pp 200-216