Although language is recognized as one of the best predictors of develop ment, the lack of a simple evaluation tool has contributed to the general pediatrician's unfamiliarity with linguistic milestones. Here described is a 32-item instrument for the recording and assessment by the practicing pediatri cian of language milestones during the first two years of life.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Abt. I.A., Adler, H.M., and Bartelme, P.: The relationship between the onset of speech and intelligence. JAMA93: 1351, 1929.
2.
Capute, A.J., and Biehl, R.F.: Functional developmental evaluation: prerequisite to habilitation. Pediatr. Clin. North Am.20: 3, 1973.
3.
Capute, A.J. : Developmental disabilities: An overview. Dent. Clin. North Am.18: 557, 1974.
4.
Crattell, P.: The measurement of intelligence of infants and young children. New York, The Psychological Corporation, 1940.
5.
Egan, D., Illingworth, R.S., and MacKeith, R.C.: Developmental Screening, 0-5 years. Clinics in Developmental Medicine, No. 30. London, Spastics International Medical Publications in Association with William Heinemann Medical Books, Ltd., 1969.
6.
Gesell, A., and Amatruda, C.: Developmental Diagnosis. New York, Paul Hoeber.Inc., 1941.
7.
Illingworth, R.S.: An introduction to developmental assessment in the first vear. Little Club Clinics in Developmental Medicine, No. 3. London. The National Spastics Society Medical Education and Information Unit in Association with William Heinemann Medical Books, Ltd.. 1962.
8.
Illingworth, R.S.: Development of the Infant and Young Child. Normal and Abnormal. Baltimore, Williams & Wilkins. 1970.
9.
Knobloch, H. , Pasamanack, B., and Sherard, E.S., Jr.: A screening inventory for infants . Pediatrics38: 1095, 1966.
10.
Lillywhite, H.: Doctor's manual of speech disorder. JAMA167: 850, 1958.
11.
Lillywhite, H.S., Young, N.B., and Olmsted, R.W.: Pediatrician's Handbook of Communication Disorders. Philadelphia . Lea & Febiger, 1970.
12.
Mecham, M.J.: Verbal Language Development Scale. Circle Pines, Minnesota , American Guidance Service, 1971 .
13.
Northern. J., and Downs, M.: Hearing in Children. Baltimore, Williams & Wilkins, 1974.
14.
Sheridan, M.D. : Development of auditory attention and language symbols in young children. In: The Child Who Does Not Talk , C. Renfrew and K. Murphy.Clinics in Developmental Medicine, No. 13, London, The Spastic Society Medical Education and Information Unit in association with William Heinemann Medical Books Ltd.. 1964.
15.
Sheridan, M.D. : Developmental Progress of Infants and Young Children. London, Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1968.
16.
Bower, T.G.R. : Development in Infancy. San Francisco. W. H. Freeman and Co., 1974.
17.
Brown, S.F. : A note on speech retardation in mental deficiency . Pediatrics16: 272, 1955.
18.
Templin, M.C. : The study of articulation and language development during the early school years. In: The Genesis of Language . S. Smith and G. A. Miller, Eds. Cambridge, MIT Press, 1956.
19.
Capute, A. J., Accardo, P. J., Bender, M., and Ross, A.: Reading retardation: Initial evaluation and outcome. (unpublished; submitted for publication).
20.
Vygotsky, L.S. : Thought and Language. Cambridge , MIT Press, 1962.