Magnesium in the Nutrition of the Child

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Tsang, R.C. and Oh, W. : Serum magnesium levels in low birth weight infants. Am. J. Dis. Child. 120: 44, 1970.

Seeling, M.S. : Human requirements of magnesium ; factors that increase needs. I er Synposium International sur le Déficit Magnésique in Pathologie Humaine. Vittel, 1971, p. 11.

Fomon, S.J. , Thomas, L.N. , Filer, L.J. , Jr., Ziegler , E.E. and Leonard, M.T. : Food consumption and growth of normal infants fed milk-based formulas. Acta Paediatr. Scand. Supplement 223: 1, 1971.

McCance, R.A. and Widdowson, E.M. : The Composition of Foods. Medical Research Council SRS 297, London, Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1967, pp. 22-33.

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Laupus, W.E. and Bennett, M.J. : Nutritional requirements. In: Textbook of Pediatrics, 9th ed. W. E. Nelson , V. C. Vaughan , III, and R. J. McKay , Eds. Philadelphia, London, Toronto, W. B. Saunders , 1969, p. 135.

Caddell, J.L. : Hypothesis: magnesium deprivation in sudden, unexpected infant death. Lancet 2: 258, 1972.

Thorén, L. : Magnesium deficiency in gastrointestinal fluid loss. Acta Chir. Scand. Suppl. 306: I, 1963 .

Paunier, L. , Radde, I.C. , Kooh, S.W. , Conen, P.E. and Fraser, D. : Primary hypomagnesemia with secondary hypocalcemia in an infant. Pediatrics 41: 385, 1968.

Salet, J. and Fournet, J.P. : Les hypomagnesemies de l'enfant. Ann. Pediatr. 47: 39, 1971.

Broughton, A. , Anderson, I.R.M. and Bowden, C.H. : Magnesium-deficiency syndrome in burns . Lancet 2: 1156, 1968.

Bajpai, P.C. , Sugden, D. Stern, L. and Denton, R.L. : Serum ionic magnesium in exchange transfusion . J. Pediatr. 70: 193, 1967.

Caddell, J.L. and Damrongsak, D. : Interference from citrate using Mann's dye method for magnesium determination. Clin. Chim. Acta 44: 273, 1973.

Caddell, J.L. , Erickson, M. and Byrne, P.A. : Interference from citrate using the Titan yellow method and two fluorometric methods for magnesium determination in plasma. In press, Clin. Chim. Acta, 1973.

Tsang, R.C. : Neonatal magnesium disturbances. Am. J. Dis. Child. 124: 282, 1972.

Caddell, J.L. and Olson, R.E. : Effect of protein and magnesium deficiencies in rats upon neuromuscular activity and the concentration of selected magnesium-dependent ATP-phosphotransferases. J. Nutrition 103: 1385, 1973 .

Caddell, J.L. and Goddard, D.R. : Studies in protein-calorie malnutrition . N. Engl. J. Med. 276: 533 and 535, 1967.

Whitehead, R.G. : Biochemical changes in kwashiorkor and marasmus. In Calorie Deficiencies and Protein Deficiencies. Boston, Little, Brown and Co., 1968, p. 111.

Allen, D.M. and Dean, R.F.A. : The anaemia of kwashiorkor in Uganda . Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 59: 326, 1965.

Caddell, J.L. : Magnesium in the therapy of protein-calorie malnutrition of childhood. J. Pediatr. 66: 392, 1965.

Caddell, J.L. and Olson, R.E. : An evaluation of the electrolyte status of malnourished Thai children. J. Pediatr. 83: 124, 1973.

Back, E.H. , Montgomery, R.D. and Ward, E.E. : Neurological manifestations of magnesium deficiency in infantile gastroenteritis and malnutrition. Arch. Dis. Child. 37: 106, 1962.

Savage, D.C.L. and McAdam, W.A.F. : Convulsions due to hypomagnesemia in an infant recovering from diarrhoea. Lancet 2: 234, 1967.

Linder, G.C. , Hansen, J.D.L. and Karabus , C.D. : The metabolism of magnesium and other inorganic cations and of nitrogen in acute kwashiorkor . Pediatrics 31: 552, 1963.

Montgomery, R.D. : Magnesium balance studies in a marasmic kwashiorkor. J. Pediatr. 59: 119, 1961.

Harris, I. and Wilkinson, A.W. : Magnesium depletion in children. Lancet 2: 735, 1971.

Woodward, D.L. and Reed, D.J. : Effect of magnesium deficiency on electrolyte distribution in the rabbit. Am. J. Physiol. 217: 1477, 1969.

Elin, R.J. , Armstrong, W.D. and Singer, L. : Body fluid electrolyte composition of chronically magnesium-deficient and control rats. Am. J. Physiol. 220: 543, 1971 .

Caddell, J.L. , Suskind, R. , Sillup, H. and Olson, R.E. : Parenteral magnesium load evaluation of malnourished Thai children. J. Pediatr. 83: 129, 1973.

Lipsitz, P.J. : The clinical and biochemical effects of excess magnesium in the newborn. Pediatrics 47: 501, 1971.

Kruse, H.D. , Orent, E.R. , and McCollum , E.V. : Studies on magnesium deficiency in animals. I. Symptomatology resulting from magnesium deprivation . J. Biol. Chem. 96: 519, 1932.

Rook, J.A.F. , and Storry, J.E. : Magnesium in the nutrition of farm animals . Nutr. Abstr. Reviews 32: 1055, 1962.

Caddell, J.L. : Unpublished observations, St. Louis University, 1972.

Atwell, J.D. : Magnesium deficiency following neonatal surgical procedures. J. Pediatr. Surg. 1: 427, 1966.