The Upper Limb-Cardiovascular Syndrome (Holt-Oram Syndrome)

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Zetterquist P. : The syndrome of familial atrial septal defect, heart arrhythmias and hand malformation (Holt-Oram) in mother and son. Acta Pediatrica 52: 115, 1963.

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Lewis K. B. , Bruce R. A. , Baum D. and Motulsky A. G. : The upper limb-cardiovascular syndrome. An autosomal dominant genetic effect on embryogenesis. JAMA 193: 1080, 1965.

Holmes L. B. : Congenital heart disease and upper-extremity deformities. A report of two families. N. Engl. J. Med. 272: 437, 1965.

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Gall J. R. , Stern A. M. , Cohen M. M. , Adams M. S. and Davidson R. T. : Holt-Oram syndrome: clinical and genetic study of a large family. Am. J. Human Genet. 18: 187, 1966.

Massumi R. A. and Nutter D. O. : The syndrome of familial defects of heart and upper extremities (Holt-Oram Syndrome). Circulation 34: 65, 1966.

Ferrell R. L. , Jones B. and Lucas R. V. Jr. : Simultaneous occurrence of the Holt-Oram and the Duane syndromes. J. Pediatr. 69: 630, 1966.

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Chang C. H. : Holt-Oram syndrome. Radiology 88: 479, 1967.

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Starke H. and Dunn M. : Upper limb-cardiovascular syndrome. A family study. Am. J. Cardiol. 19: 588, 1967.

Silverman M. D. , Copeland A. J. and Hurst J. W. : The Holt-Oram syndrome. The long and the short of it. Am. J. Cardiol. 25: 11, 1970.

Antia A. U. : Familial skeletal cardiovascular syndrome (Holt-Oram) in a polygamous African family. Br, Heart J. 32: 241, 1970.

Nadal-Ginard B. , Sanz G. and Mata L. A. : Cardiopatias congenital asociadas a malformacione, de las extremidades superiores. Arch. Inst. Cardiol. Méx. 41: 504, 1971.

Harris L. C. and Osborne W. P. : Congenital absence or hypoplasia of the radius with ventricular septal defect: ventriculoradial dysplasia. J. Pediatr. 68: 265, 1966.