Fluoride Administration in Single Daily Dose

Dean, H.T. , Arnold, F.A. , Jr. and Elvolve, E. : Domestic water and dental caries. V. Additional studies of the relation of fluoride domestic waters to dental caries experience in 4,425 white children, aged 12 to 14 years, of 13 cities in 4 states. Pub. Health Rpts. 57: 1155, 1942.

Arnold, F.A. , Jr., Likins, R.C. , Russell , A.L. and Scott, D.B. : Fifteenth year of the Grand Rapids fluoridation study. J. Amer. Dent. Assn. 65: 780, 1962.

Hilleboe, H.E. , Schlesinger, E.R. , Overton , D.E. , Chase, H.C. , Cantwell, K.T. , Ast, D.B. , Smith, D.J. , Wachs, B. and Hodge, H.C. : Newburgh. Kingston caries-fluorine study: final report. J. Amer. Dent. Assn. 52: 290, 1956.

Brown, H.K. , McLaren, H.R. , Josie, G.H. and Stewart, B.J. : The Brantford-Sarnia-Stratford fluoridation caries study—1955 report . J. Canad. Dent. Assn. 22: 207, 1956.

Hill, I.N. , Blayney, J.R. and Wolf, W. : Evanston fluoridation study: twelve years later. Dent. Progress 1: 95, 1961.

Gish, C.W. , Muhler, J.C. and Howell, C.L. : A new approach to the topical application of fluorides in children with results at end of four years. J. Dent. Child. 26: 300, 1959.

Finn, S.B. and Jamison, H.C. : A comparative clinical study of three dentrifices. J. Dent. Child. 30: 17, 1963.

Emslie, R.D. , Veall. N. and Duckworth, R. : Chewing gum as a vehicle for the administration of fluoride: studies with 18F. Brit. Dent. J. 110: 121, 1961.

Marthaler, T.M. and Schenardi, C. : Inhibition of caries in children after 5-1/2 years use of fluoridated table salt. Helv. Odont. Acta 6: 1, 1962. 10. Weisz, W.S. : The reduction of dental caries through use of a sodium fluoride mouthwash. J. Amer. Dent. Assn. 60: 438, 1960.

Nikiforuk, G. and Fraser, D. : Fluoride supplements for prophylaxis of dental caries. J. Canad. Dent. Assn. 30: 67, 1964.

Ericsson, Y. : The state of fluorine in milk and its absorption and retention when administered in milk. Acta Odont. Scand. 16: 51, 1958.

Carlson, C.H. , Armstrong, W.D. and Singer, L. : Distribution and excretion of radiofluoride in the human. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol, and Med. 104: 235, 1960.

Muhler, J.C. , Stookey, G.K. , Spear , L.B. and Bixler, D. : Blood and urinary fluoride studies following the ingestion of single dosages of fluoride. J. Oral Therap. and Phamiacol. 2: 241, 1966.

Stookey, G.K. and Muhler, J.C. : Laboratory studies concerning fluoride metabolism using two different types of fluoride tablets. J. Dent. Child. 33: 90, 1966.

Brzezinski, A. , Gedalia, I. , Danon , A. and Sulman, F.G. : Fluoride metabolism in pregnant rats. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med. 108: 342, 1961. 17. Singer, L. and Armstrong, W.D. : Regulation of plasma fluoride in rats. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med. 117: 686, 1964.

Smith, F.A. , Gardner, D.E. and Hodge, H.C. : Investigations on the metabolism of fluoride. II. Fluoride content of blood and urine as a function of the fluorine in drinking water. J. Dent. Res. 29: 596, 1950.

Singer, L. and Armstrong, W.D. : Regulation of human plasma fluoride concentration. J. Appl. Physiol. 15: 508, 1960.

Zipkin, I. and Leone, N.C. : Rate of urinary fluoride output in normal adults. Amer. J. Pub. Health 47: 848, 1957.

Crosby, N.D. and Shepherd, P.A. : Studies on patterns of fluid intake, water balance and fluoride retention. Part II: Sweat as a medium for the excretion of fluoride. Med. J. Aust. 2: 341, 1957.

McClure, F.J. and Kinser, C.A. : Fluoride domestic waters and systemic effects. II. Fluorine content of urine in relation to fluorine in drinking water, pub. Health Rpts. 59: 1575, 1944 . 23. Zipkin, I. , Likins, R.C. , McClure, F.J. and Steere, A.C. : Urinary fluoride levels associated with use of fluoridated waters. Pub. Health Rpts. 71: 767, 1956.

Largent, E.J. : The metabolism of fluorides in man. Arch. Ind . Health 21: 318, 1960.

Stones, H.H. , Lawton, F.E. , Bransby, E.R. and Hartley, H.O. : The effect of topical applications of potassium fluoride and of the ingestion

of tablets containing sodium fluoride on the incidence of dental caries. Brit. Dent. J. 86: 263, 1949.

Held, A.-J. and Piguet, F. : Prophylaxie de la carie dentaire par les comprimés fluorés: premiers résultats. Bull. de L'Acad. Suisse des Sc. Med. 10: 249, 1954.

Bibby, B.G. , Wilkins, E. and Witol, E. : A preliminary study of the effects of fluoride lozenges and pills on dental caries. Oral Surg., Oral Med. and Oral Path. 8: 213, 1955.

Wrzodek, G. : Ist eine Kariesprophylaxe mit Fluor-dragées erfolgversprechend? Zahnärztl. Mitt. 7: 258, 1959.

Arnold, F.A. , Jr., McClure, F.J. and White, C.L. : Sodium fluoride tablets for children. Dent. Progress 1: 8, 1960.

Krusic, V. : Nase izkušnje pri fluoriranjus Kalcijevim fluoridom "Fluorkalcij." Zobozdrav. Vest. 15: 27, 1960.

Ziemnowicz-Glowacka, W. : Zapobieganie prochnicy zebow tabletkami "Fluodar ." Czas. Stomat. 13: 719, 1960.

Feltman, R. and Kosel, G. : Prenatal and postnatal ingestion of fluorides—fourteen years of investigation—final report. J. Dent. Med. 16: 190, 1961. 33. Jez, M. : Izaledki množične fluorizacije zobovja šolske mladine. Zobozdrav. Vest. 17.: 113, 1962. 34. Rusoff, L.L. , Konikoff , B.S. , Frye, J.B. , Jr., Johnston , J.E. and Frye, W.W. : Fluoride addition to milk and its effect on dental caries in school children. Amer. J. Clin. Nutr. 11: 94, 1962.

Knychalska-Karwan, Z. and Laskowska, L. : Fluorowanie tabletkowe dzieci szkol podstawowych neszowa. Czas. Stomat. 16: 201, 1963.

Grissom, D.K. , Dukenbostel, R.E. , Cassel , W.J. , Jr. and Murray , R.T. : A comparative study of systematic sodium fluoride and topical stannous fluoride applications in preventive dentistry. J. Dent. Child. 31: 314, 1964.

Ericsson, Y. and Malmnas, C.L. : Placental transfer of fluorine investigated with F18 in man and rabbit. Acta Obstet. Gynec. Scand. 41: 144, 1962.

Brzezinski, A. , Bercovici, B. and Gedalia, I. : Fluorine in the human fetus. Obstet. Gynec. 15: 329, 1960.

Gedalia, I. , Brzezinski, A. , Portuguese , N. and Bercovici, B. : The fluoride content of teeth and bones of human foetuses. Arch. Oral Biol. 9: 331, 1964.

Bawden, J.W. , Wolkoff, A.S. and Flowers, C.E. ; Jr.: Placental transfer of F18 in sheep . J. Dent. Res. 43: 678,1964.

Kraus, B.S. : Calcification of the human deciduous teeth . J. Amer. Dent. Assn. 59: 1128,1959.

Kraus, B.S. and Jordan, R.E. : The Human Dentition Before Birth. Philadelphia , Lea and Febiger, 1965.

Fanning, E.A. : A longitudinal study of tooth formation and root resorption. New Zealand Dent. J. 57: 202, 1961.

Moorrees, C.F.A. , Fanning, E.A. and Hunt, E.E. , Jr.: Formation and resorption of three deciduous teeth in children. Amer. J. Phys. Anthro. 21: 205, 1963.

Carlos, J.P. , Gittlesohn, A. and Haddon, W. , Jr.: Caries in deciduous teeth in relation to maternal ingestion of fluoride. Pub. Health Rpts. 77: 658, 1962.

Tank, G. and Storvick, C.A. : Caries experience of children one to six years old in two Oregon communities (Corvallis and Albany). I. Effect of fluoride on caries experience and eruption of teeth. J. Amer. Dent. Assn. 69: 749, 1964. 47. Blayney, J.R. and Hill, I.N. : Evanston dental caries study XXIV. Prenatal fluorides—value of waterborne fluorides during pregnancy. J. Amer. Dent. Assn. 69: 291, 1964.

Gleiser, I. and Hunt, E.E. , Jr.: The permanent mandibular first molar: its calcification, eruption and decay. Amer. J. Phys. Anthro. 13: 253, 1955.

Christensen, G.J. and Kraus, B.S. : Initial calcification of the human permanent first molar. J. Dent. Res. 44: 1138, 1965.

Carn, S.M. , Lewis, A.B. and Polacheck, D.L. : Variability of tooth formation. J. Dent. Res. 38: 135, 1959.

Moorrees, C.F.A. , Fanning, E.A. and Hunt, E.E. , Jr.: Age variation of formation stages for ten permanent teeth. J. Dent. Res. 42: 1490, 1963 . 52. Klein, H. : Dental effects of accidentally fluorinated water: I. Dental caries experience in deciduous and permanent teeth of school age children. J. Amer. Dent. Assn. 36: 443, 1948.

Grainger, R.M. and Coburn, C.I. : Dental caries of the first molars and the age of children when first consuming naturally fluoridated water. Canad. J. Pub. Health 46: 347, 1955.

Klein, H. : Dental caries (DMF) experience in relocated children exposed to water containing fluorine. J. Amer. Dent. Assn. 33: 1136, 1946 .

Hayes, R.L. , Littleton, N.W. and White, C.L. : Posteruptive effects of fluoridation on first permanent molars of children in Grand Rapids, Michigan. Amer. J. Pub. Health 47: 192. 1957. 56. Way, R.M. : The effect on dental caries of a change from a naturally fluoridated to a fluoride-free communal water. J. Dent. Child. 31: 151, 1964.

Russell, A.L. : Dental effects of exposure to fluoride-bearing Dakota sandstone waters at various ages and for various lengths of time. II. Patterns of dental caries inhibition as related to exposure span, to elapsed time since exposure, and to periods of calcification and eruption. J. Dent. Res. 28: 600, 1949.

Russell, A.L. and Elvove, E. : Domestic water and dental caries. VII. A study of the fluoride-dental caries relationship in an adult population . Pub. Health Rpts. 66: 1389, 1951.

Englander, H.R. , Reuss, R.C. and Kesel, R.G. : Dental caries in aduits who consume fluoridated versus fluoride-deficient water. J. Amer. Dent. Assn. 68: 14, 1964.

Strean, L.P. and Beaudet, J.P. : Inhibition of dental caries by ingestion of fluoride-vitamin tablets. N. Y. State J. Med. 45: 2183, 1945.

Pollak, H. : Caries prevention by administration of Mulgatum fluoride tablets. Deut. Zahnärzteblatt 14: 363, 1960.

Hennon, D.K. , Stookey, G.K. and Muhler, J.C. : The clinical anticariogenic effectiveness of supplementary fluoride-vitamin preparations. Results at the end of three years. J. Dent. Child. 33: 3. 1966.

Ibid. : Fluoride-vitamin supplements and dental caries: results after four years Int. Assoc. for Dent. Res. Abstracts, 1967, p. 105, No. 274.

Muhler. J.C. : Effect of vitamin C on skeletal fluoride storage in the guinea pig. J. Amer. Dent. Assn. 56: 335, 1958.

Hennon, D.K. , Stookey, G.K. and Muhler, J.C. : Fluoride retention in rats receiving various vitamin-sodium fluoride preparations. J. Pediat. 64: 272, 1964.

Harkins, R.W. , Longenecker, J.B. and Sarett, H.P. : Effect of NaF on the growth of rats with varying vitamin and calcium intakes. J. Nutr. 81: 81, 1963.

Saunders. W.A. and Wagner, M.J. : The metabolism of sodium fluoride in a vitamin preparation. J. Dent. Child. 33: 119, 1966.

Richards, L.F. , Westmoreland, W.W. , Tashiro , M. , McKay, C.H. and Morrison, J.T. : Determining optimum fluoride levels for community water supplies in relation to temperature . J. Amer. Dent. Assn. 74: 389, 1967.

Bass, M.H. and Caplan, J. : Vitamin A deficiency in infancy. J. Pediat. 47: 690, 1955.

Cornfeld, D. and Cooke, R.E. : Vitamin A deficiency: case report: unusual manifestations in a 5-1/2 month old baby. Pediatrics 10: 33, 1952. 71. Arena, J.M. , Sarazen , P. , Jr. and Baylin , G.J. : Hypervitaminosis A. Report of an unusual case with marked craniotabes. Pediatrics 8: 788, 1951. 72. Goldzier. S.E. , II, Pisacano , J.C. and Wald, A.M. : Hypervitaminosis A. J. Pediat. 41: 198, 1952. 73. Morrice, G. , Jr., Havener, W.H. and Kapetansky, F. : Vitamin A intoxication as a cause of pseudo-tumor cerebri. JAMA 173: 1802, 1960.

Persson, B. , Tunell, R. and Ekengren, K. : Chronic vitamin A intoxication during the first half year of life. Acta Paed. Scandinav. 54: 49, 1965.

Tunell, R. , Allgén, L.-G. , Jalling, B. and Persson, B. : Prophylactic vitamin A dose in Sweden. Acta Paed. Scandinav. 54: 61, 1965.

Ross, S.G. and Williams, W.E. : Vitamin D intoxication in infancy. Amer. J. Dis. Child. 58: 1142, 1939.

Debré, R. : Toxic effects of overdosage of vitamin D2, in children . Amer. J. Dis. Child. 75: 787, 1948.

Stapleton, T. , Macdonald, W.B. and Lightwood , R. : The pathogenesis of idiopathic hypercalcemia in infancy. Amer. J. Clin. Nutr. 5: 533, 1957.

Council on Foods and Nutrition—American Medical Association : Vitamin preparations as dietary supplements and as therapeutic agents. JAMA 169: 41, 1959.

, Committee on Nutrition, American Academy of Pediatrics : The prophylactic requirement and the toxicity of vitamin D. Pediatrics 31: 512, 1963.