Abstract
Sintered iron samples were produced using different pressing loads, resulting in different residual porosities of approximately 14%, 18%, 22% and 30%. Iron-matrix composites, containing 2.5, 5.0, 7.5 and 10.0 %vol. of dispersed hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) particles, were also produced. The influence of these parameters on the amplitude-dependent damping capacity was assessed using a dynamic-mechanical analyser. The simultaneous effect on mechanical strength was assessed through a tensile test. The microstructure was analysed with optical and electronic microscopy and quantitatively evaluated through a digital image analysis. It was verified that the increase of porosity did not lead to a representative increase in the damping capacity of sintered iron. On the other hand, higher hBN content leads to a higher damping capacity due to the introduction of robust new damping mechanisms. However, hBN reservoirs, which are bigger and more elongated than the pores, are more detrimental to mechanical strength.
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