Ameloblastoma of the Maxilla: A Series of Three Cases

Abstract

Ameloblastoma is an aggressive tumor of the maxilla. We reviewed several ameloblastomas of the maxilla that had been surgically removed. The English literature was reviewed to evaluate the appropriate treatment and success with these aggressive tumors.

Maxillary ameloblastoma is a tumor that can behave malignantly. There is a definite correlation between histopathologic appearance and tumor activity. The unicystic type of ameloblastoma responds well to complete resection. The treatment for an ameloblastoma of the maxilla is radical resection. Limited removal of the cyst/tumor initially is not adequate, and a secondary operation will be required. Ameloblastoma of the maxilla requires aggressive radical excision at the time of initial diagnosis.