Cigar Smoking

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Slattery ML Potter JD Friedman GD et al. Tobacco use and colon cancer [published erratum appears in Int J Cancer 1997;71:706]. Int J Cancer 1997;70:259–64.

McLaughlin JK Lindblad P Mellemgaard A et al. International renal-cell cancer study. I. Tobacco use. Int J Cancer 1995;60:194–8.

Kunze E Chang-Claude J Frentzel-Beyme R . Life style and occupational risk factors for bladder cancer in Germany. A case-control study. Cancer 1992;69:1776–90.

Burch JD Rohan TE Howe GR et al. Risk of bladder cancer by source and type of tobacco exposure: A case-control study. Int J Cancer 1989;44:622–8.

Farrow DC Davis S . Risk of pancreatic cancer in relation to medical history and the use of tobacco, alcohol and coffee. Int J Cancer 1990;45:816–20.

Chow WH Schuman LM McLaughlin JK et al. A cohort study of tobacco use, diet, occupation, and lung cancer mortality. Cancer Causes Control 1992;3:247–54.

Higgins IT Mahan CM Wynder EL . Lung cancer among cigar and pipe smokers. Prev Med 1988;17:116–28.

Freudenheim JL Graham S Byers TE et al. Diet, smoking, and alcohol in cancer of the larynx: A case-control study. Nutr Cancer 1992;17:33–45.

De Stefani E Barrios E Fierro L . Black (air-cured) and blond (flue-cured) tobacco and cancer risk. III: Oesophageal cancer. Eur J Cancer 1993; 29A:763–6.

Franceschi S Talamini R Barra S et al. Smoking and drinking in relation to cancers of the oral cavity, pharynx, larynx, and esophagus in northern Italy. Cancer Res 1990;50:6502–7.

Franceschi S Barra S La Vecchia C et al. Risk factors for cancer of the tongue and the mouth. A case-control study from northern Italy. Cancer 1992;70:2227–33.