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Retricted access

Research article

First published 2018-6

eSport vs. Sport: A Comparison of Spectator Motives

Anthony D. Pizzo, Bradley J. Baker, Sangwon Na [...]

Sport Marketing Quarterly

Open access

Research article

First published 2025

Paying,Playing,and Spectating: Relationships Between Digital Game Play and Spectating Esports

Joseph Macey, Topias Mattinen, Juho Hamari

Games and Culture

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2020-9

The Dark Side of Spectator Behavior: Effects of Spectator Dysfunctional Behavior on Anger,Rumination,and Revisit Intention

Kyungyeol Anthony Kim, Kevin K. Byon

Sport Marketing Quarterly

Retricted access

Review article

First published 2012-2

Spectator Rage as the Dark Side of Engaging Sport Fans

Stephen J. Grove, Gregory M. Pickett, Scott A. Jones [...]

Journal of Service Research

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2018-2

Exploring and Measuring Spectator Sport Fanaticism

Brendan Dwyer, Carrie LeCrom, Gregory P. Greenhalgh

Communication & Sport

Open access

Research article

First published 2013-4

A Ten-Value-Type Framework Associated With Spectator Sports

Li-Shiue Gau, Jeffrey D. James

Sage Open

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2021-11

Experiencing Melodrama,Imagining Audiences: Perspectives on the Representation of the Melodrama Spectator

Jim Davis

Nineteenth Century Theatre and Film

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2018-4

The impartiality of Smith’s spectator: The problem of parochialism and the possibility of social critique

David Golemboski

European Journal of Political Theory

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2019-5

Football Spectator No-Show Behavior

Dominik Schreyer, Sascha L. Schmidt, Benno Torgler

Journal of Sports Economics

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2020-12

Beyond the Game: Dimensions of Esports Online Spectator Demand

Tyreal Yizhou Qian, James Jianhui Zhang, Jerred Junqi Wang [...]

Communication & Sport

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