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Retricted access

Research article

First published 2018-12

ESPN and the Hostile Media Effect

Galen Clavio, Ryan Vooris

Communication & Sport

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Other

First published 2009-12

Assimilation and Contrast in a Test of the Hostile Media Effect

Albert C. Gunther, Nicole Miller, Janice L. Liebhart

Communication Research

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2026-1

The role of opinion diversity in the hostile media effect: Partisan exposure on social media,affective polarization,and political participation

Seungsu Lee, Jaeho Cho

Group Processes & Intergroup Relations

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Other

First published 2003-6

An Experimental Investigation of News Source and the Hostile Media Effect

Laura M. Arpan, Arthur A. Raney

Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly

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Research article

First published 2023-10

Perceived Influence of Partisan News and Online News Participation: Third-person Effect,Hostile Media Phenomenon,and Cognitive Elaboration

Seungsu Lee, Kyungmo Kim

Communication Research

Open access

Research article

First published 2022-1

When CNN Praises Trump: Effects of Content and Source on Hostile Media Perception

Seungsu Lee, Jaeho Cho

Sage Open

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2020-3

Hostile Media Perceptions of Friendly Media Do Reinforce Partisanship

Jan Kleinnijenhuis, Tilo Hartmann, Martin Tanis [...]

Communication Research

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Research article

First published 2013-6

The Affective Underpinnings of Hostile Media Perceptions

Jörg Matthes

Communication Research

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2004-12

Why Partisans See Mass Media as Biased

Kathleen M. Schmitt, Albert C. Gunther, Janice L. Liebhart

Communication Research

Retricted access

Review article

First published 2011-9

Perceptions of Bias in Political Content in Late Night Comedy Programs

Laura M. Arpan, Beom Bae, Yen-Shen Chen [...]

Electronic News

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