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Retricted access

Research article

First published 2018-12

The Fourth Estate: The construction and place of silence in the public sphere

Ejvind Hansen

Philosophy & Social Criticism

Free access

Research article

First published 2024-1

The fourth estate operating by means of silencing

Ejvind Hansen

Journalism

Open access

Research article

First published 2024-5

Solving journalism with data: Silicon Valley’s influence on the Fourth Estate

Nadja Schaetz, Laura Laugwitz, Juliane A Lischka

Journalism

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2006-3

Consolidating the Role of the Fourth Estate in Disaster Work

A. J. W. Taylor

International Journal of Mass Emergencies & Disasters

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2008-4

Adapt or Die: A 10-Step Survival Guide for Journalism Schools Stuck in the Fourth Estate (Abridged)

Gordon J. Murray

Electronic News

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2016-4

When the Fourth Estate Becomes a Fifth Column

Marc L. Hutchison, Salvatore Schiano, Jenifer Whitten-Woodring

The International Journal of Press/Politics

Free access

Research article

First published 2004-04

Fourth-Rate Estate

Julian Petley

Index on Censorship

Free access

Book review

First published 1973-12

In Search of the Fourth Estate

Jean C. Texier

Index on Censorship

Retricted access

Research article

First published 1948-02

The Junior Fourth Estate

Hazel L. Koppenhoefer

NASSP Bulletin

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2016-1

Digital watchdogs? Data reporting and the news media’s traditional ‘fourth estate’ function

Tom Felle

Journalism

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