Filter Results

Select search scope: search across all journals or within the current journal

Search this journal

Enter search terms…

Advanced search

/

About

About Sage
About Sage Journals
Privacy Policy
Terms of Use
Contact Us
Help

Information for

Authors
Editors
Librarians
Researchers
Reviewers
Frequently asked questions

All content on this site: Copyright © 2026 Sage Publications. All rights reserved. This website is technically supported and operated by China National Publications Import and Export (Group) Co., Ltd. 京ICP备09090397号-11

Fourth-Rate Estate

Index on Censorship

Impact Factor: 0.1 / 5-Year Impact Factor: 0.1

Journal Homepage Submission guidelines

Free access

Research article

First published online April, 2004

Fourth-Rate Estate

Volume 33, Issue 2

https://doi.org/10.1080/03064220408537330

Abstract

WAS JOURNALISM EVER THE DEMOCRATIC WATCHDOG AND CHAMPION OF FREEDOM ITS ADVOCATES CLAIM?

Browse journal

Current issue OnlineFirst All issues

Similar articles

Free access

Journey of a Red Heart

Free access

Seeds of Resistance

Free access

Portugal Curbing the media

Free access

Cambodia: Grave Concern