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Research article

First published 2015-4

Measuring continuous baseline covariate imbalances in clinical trial data

Jody D Ciolino, Reneé H Martin, Wenle Zhao [...]

Statistical Methods in Medical Research

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Research article

First published 2015-12

Minimal sufficient balance—a new strategy to balance baseline covariates and preserve randomness of treatment allocation

Wenle Zhao, Michael D Hill, Yuko Palesch

Statistical Methods in Medical Research

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Research article

First published 2025-10

Decomposing Impact on Longitudinal Outcome of Time-Varying Covariate into Baseline Effect and Temporal Effect

Jin Liu

Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics

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Other

First published 2001-1

A Baseline Covariate Adjusted Chi-Square Test for Binary and Categorical Data

Bernard Sebastien

Therapeutic Innovation & Regulatory Science

Free access

Research article

First published 2017-6

Covariate-constrained Randomization Routine for Achieving Baseline Balance in Cluster-randomized Trials

Eva Lorenz, Sabine Gabrysch

The Stata Journal: Promoting communications on statistics and Stata

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Research article

First published 2024-8

Covariate adjustment in randomized controlled trials: General concepts and practical considerations

Kelly Van Lancker, Frank Bretz, Oliver Dukes

Clinical Trials

Open access

Research article

First published 2025-7

Are Randomized Trials Better? Comparison of Baseline Covariate Balance of a Propensity Score-Balanced Lumbar Spine IDE Trial and Comparable RCTs

Greg Maislin, Brendan T. Keenan, Todd F. Alamin [...]

Global Spine Journal

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Research article

First published 2010-1

Comparison of Application of Product of Baseline Models and Accident-Modification Factors and Models with Covariates: Predicted Mean Values and Variance

Dominique Lord, Pei-Fen Kuo, Srinivas Reddy Geedipally

Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board

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Research article

First published 2019-3

Efficient baseline utilization for incomplete block crossover clinical trials

Thomas O Jemielita, Mary E Putt, Devan V Mehrotra

Statistical Methods in Medical Research

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Other

First published 2001-10

Analysis of Data with Imbalance in the Baseline Outcome Variable for Randomized Clinical Trials

Lynn Wei, Ji Zhang

Therapeutic Innovation & Regulatory Science

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