Sage Journals: Discover world-class research

Free access

Research article

First published 2015-7

(Q)SAR: A Tool for the Toxicologist

Thomas Steinbach, Samantha Gad-McDonald, Naomi Kruhlak [...]

International Journal of Toxicology

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2003-1

An Overall Strategy for the Testing of Chemicals for Human Hazard and Risk Assessment under the EU REACH System

Robert Combes, Martin Barratt, Michael Balls

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2004-11

Development and Prevalidation of a List of Structure–Activity Relationship Rules to be Used in Expert Systems for Prediction of the Skin-sensitising Properties of Chemicals

Ingrid Gerner, Martin D. Barratt, Stephan Zinke [...]

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

Retricted access

Other

First published 2005-6

Intelligent Testing Strategies for Chemicals Testing — A Case of More Haste,Less Speed?

Robert Combes, Michael Balls

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2005-6

Assessment of the Eye Irritating Properties of Chemicals by Applying Alternatives to the Draize Rabbit Eye Test: The Use of QSARs and In Vitro Tests for the Classification of Eye Irritation

Ingrid Gerner, Manfred Liebsch, Horst Spielmann

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2025-7

Research on flexible job-shop scheduling problem based on variation-reinforcement learning

Changshun Shao, Zhenglin Yu, Jianyin Tang [...]

Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems: Applications in Engineering and Technology

Open access

Research article

First published 2024

Emergence of SARS-CoV-2 Variants Are Induced by Coinfections With Dengue

Hassan M Al-Emran, Fazlur Rahman, Laxmi Sarkar [...]

Bioinformatics and Biology Insights

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2005-10

An Approach to Determining Applicability Domains for QSAR Group Contribution Models: An Analysis of SRC KOWWIN

Nina Nikolova-Jeliazkova, Joanna Jaworska

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2017-12

Relationship Between Adverse Outcome Pathways and Chemistry-Based In Silico Models to Predict Toxicity

Mark T.D. Cronin, Andrea-Nicole Richarz

Applied In Vitro Toxicology

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2009-11

Definition of the Applicability Domains of Knowledge-based Predictive Toxicology Expert Systems by Using a Structural Fragment-based Approach

Claire M. Ellison, Steven J. Enoch, Mark T.D. Cronin [...]

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

Search results