We describe a patient who developed a mass extending into the pelvis, five years after a metal-on-polyethylene total hip arthroplasty (THA). The histological pattern of perivascular lymphocytic infiltrate and fibrinoid necrosis was more in keeping with a metal-on-metal bearing failure. The pseudotumour compressed the femoral vein causing a deep venous thrombosis.
GriffithsH.J., BurkeJ., BonfiglioT.A.Granulomatous pseudotumors in total joint replacement. Skeletal Radiol1987; 16: 146–52.
2.
WillertH.G., BuchhornG.H., FayyaziA.. Metal on metal bearings and hypersensitivity in patients with artificial hip joints. A clinical and histomorphological study. J Bone Joint Surg Am2005; 87: 28–36.
3.
GriffithsH.J., LovelockJ.E., McCollister EvartsC.The radiology of total hip replacement. Skeletal Radiol1984; 12: 1–11.
4.
LangkamerV.G., CaseC.P., WattI., PalmerM., AtkinsR.M.Aggressive wear-debris pseudotumour following total hip replacement. Orthopedics1999; 22: 353–5.
5.
SantavirtaS., KonttinenY.T., HoikkaV., EskolaA.Immunopathological response to loose cementless acetabular components. J Bone Joint Surg Br1991; 73: 38–42.
6.
HisatomeT., YasunagaY., IkutaY., TakahashiK.Hidden intrapelvic granulomatous lesions associated with total hip arthroplasty, a report of two cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am2003; 85: 708–10.
7.
LeighW., O'GradyP., LawsonE., HungN.A., TheisJ.C., MathesonJ.Pelvic pseudotumour. An unusual presentation of an extra-articular granuloma in a well-fixed total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty2008; 23: 934–8.
8.
HattrupS.J., BryanR.S., GaffeyT.A., StanhopeC.R.Pelvic mass causing vesical compression after total hip arthroplasty. Case report. Clin Orthop Relat Res1988; 227: 184–9.
9.
FischerS.R., ChristD.J., RoehrB.A.Sciatic neuropathy secondary to total hip arthroplasty wear debris. J Arthroplasty1999; 14: 771–4.
10.
GoyalS., MossM., BreuschJ.Venous outflow obstruction 8 years following ring total hip arthroplasty. Acta Orthop Scand1997; 68: 67–9.
11.
BeksacB., TözünR., BaktirogluS., SenerN., Gonzalez Della ValleA.Extravascular compression of the femoral vein due to wear debris-induced iliopsoas bursitis: a rare cause of leg swelling after total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty2007; 22: 453–6.
12.
Van MourikJ.B.A., JosaputraH.A., AxlerA.Giant synovial cyst causing deep venous thrombosis: brief report. J Bone Joint Surg Br1988; 70: 841.
13.
ShiltJ., RozencwaigR., WilsonM.R.Pelvic mass secondary to polyethylene and titanium alloy wear debris resulting in recurrent deep vein thrombosis. J Arthroplasty1997; 12: 946–8.
14.
MorrisonK., ApelgrenK., MahanyB.D.Back pain, femoral vein thrombosis and an iliopsoas cyst: unusual presentation of a loose total hip arthroplasty. Orthopedics1997; 20: 347–8.