O’DonnellDE, MilneKM, JamesMD, de TorresJP, NederJA. Dyspnea in COPD: new mechanistic insights and management implications. Adv Ther, 2020; 37(1):41-60.
2.
PepinV, SaeyD, LavioletteL, MaltaisF. Exercise capacity in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: mechanisms of limitation. COPD, 2007; 4(3):195-204.
3.
O’DonnellDE, TraversJ, WebbKA, HeZ, LamYM, HamiltonA, et al. Reliability of ventilatory parameters during cycle ergometry in multicenter trials in COPD. Eur Respir J, 2009; 34(4):866-874.
4.
RossiA, AisanovZ, AvdeevS, Di MariaG, DonnerCF, IzquierdoJL, et al. Mechanisms, assessment, and therapeutic implications of lung hyperinflation in COPD. Respir Med, 2015; 109(7):785-802.
5.
ZafarMA, TsuangW, LachL, EschenbacherW, PanosRJ. Dynamic hyperinflation correlates with exertional oxygen desaturation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Lung, 2013; 191(2):177-182.
6.
DantzkerDR, D’AlonzoGE. The effect of exercise on pulmonary gas exchange in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis, 1986; 134(6):1135-1139.
7.
de AraujoCL, KarlohM, Dos ReisCM, PalúM, MayerAF. Pursed-lips breathing reduces dynamic hyperinflation induced by activities of daily living test in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized crossover study. J Rehabil Med, 2015; 47(10):957-962.
8.
PadkaoT, BoonsawatW, JonesCU. Conical-PEP is safe, reduces lung hyperinflation, and contributes to improved exercise endurance in patients with COPD: a randomized crossover trial. J Physiotherapy, 2010; 56(1):33-39.
9.
RobertsSE, SchreuderFM, WatsonT, SternM. Do COPD patients taught pursed-lips breathing (PLB) for dyspnea management continue to use the technique long-term? A mixed methodological study. Physiotherapy, 2017; 103(4):465-470.
RiesAL. Minimally clinically important difference for the UCSD Shortness of Breath Questionnaire, Borg Scale, and Visual Analog Scale. COPD, 2005; 2(1):105-110.
13.
CardosoDM, GassR, SbruzziG, BertonDC, KnorstMM. Effect of the expiratory positive airway pressure on dynamic hyperinflation and exercise capacity in patients with COPD: a meta-analysis. Sci Rep, 2020; 10(1):132926.
14.
NicholsonTT, BarryPJ, WaterhouseDF, NolanGM, McKoneEF, GallagherCG. Relationship between pulmonary hyperinflation and dyspnea severity during acute exacerbations of cystic fibrosis. Respirology, 2017; 22(1):141-148.
15.
van der MeerA-N, de JongK, Hoekstra-KuikA, BelEH, Ten BrinkeA. Dynamic hyperinflation impairs daily life activity in asthma. Eur Respir J, 2019; 53(4):1801500.