EverardML, ClarkAR, MilnerAD. Drug delivery from holding chambers with attached facemask. Arch Dis Child, 1992; 67(5):580–585.
2.
EverardML, ClarkAR, MilnerAD. Drug delivery from jet nebulisers. Arch Dis Child, 1992; 67(5):586–591.
3.
RubinBK, FinkJB. Aerosol therapy for children. Respir Care Clin N Am, 2000; 7(2):175–213.
4.
SalmonB, WilsonNM, SilvermanM. How much aerosol reaches the lungs of wheezy infants and toddlers?. Arch Dis Child, 1990; 65(4):401–403.
5.
NewhouseMT. Pulmonary drug targeting with aerosols: principles and clinical applications in adults and children. Am J Asthma Allergy Pediatr, 1993; 7(1):23–25.
6.
ChuaHL, CollisGG, NewburyAM, ChanK, BowerGD, SlyPD, LeSouefPN. The influence of age on aerosol deposition in children with cystic fibrosis. Eur Respir J, 1994; 7(12):2185–2291.
7.
NewhouseMT, DolovichM. Aerosol therapy in children. In: ChernickV, MellinsRB, editors. Basic mechanisms of pediatric respiratory disease: cellular and integrative. Philadelphia: Decker; 1991:409–417.
8.
FokTF, MonkmanS, DolovichM, GrayS, CoatesG, PaesB. Efficiency of aerosol medication delivery from a metered dose inhaler versus jet nebulizer in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Pediatr Pulmonol, 1996; 21(5):301–309.
9.
AnhojJ, ThorssonL, BisgaardH. Lung deposition of inhaled drug increases with age. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 2000; 162(5):1819–1822.
10.
AmiravI, NewhouseMT. Aerosol therapy with valved holding chambers in young children: importance of the facemask seal. Pediatrics, 2001; 108(2):389–394.
11.
IlesR, ListerP, EdmundsAT. Crying significantly reduces absorption of aerosolized drug in infants. Arch Dis Child, 1999; 81(2):163–165.
12.
LinHL, RestrepoRD, GardenhireDS, RauJL. Effect of face mask design on inhaled mass of nebulized albuterol, using a pediatric breathing model. Respir Care, 2007; 52(8):1021–1026.
13.
RestrepoRD, DicksonSK, RauJL, GardenhireDS. An investigation of nebulized bronchodilator delivery using a pediatric lung model of spontaneous breathing. Respir Care, 2006; 51(1):56–61.
14.
RubinBK. Bye-bye, blow by. Respir Care, 2007; 52(8):981.
15.
SangwanS, GursesBK, SmaldoneGC. Facemasks and facial deposition of aerosols. Pediatr Pulmonol, 2004; 37(5):447–452.
16.
SmaldoneGC, BergE, NikanderK. Variation in pediatric aerosol delivery: importance of facemask. J Aerosol Med, 2005; 18(3):354–363.
17.
MansourMM, SmaldoneGC. Blow-by as potential therapy for uncooperative children: an in-vitro study. Respir Care, 2012; 57(12):2004–2011.