BrandenburgJH. Idiopathic tracheal stenosis. Trans Am Acad Opthalmol Otolaryngol, 1972; 76(5):1402–1406.
2.
GrilloHC, MarkEJ, MathisenDJ, WainJC. Idiopathic laryngotracheal stenosis and its management. Ann Thorac Surg, 1993; 56(1):80–87.
3.
RossiC, ColombariF, GuembarowskyAL, FilhoO, ThomsonJC. Idiopathic tracheal stenosis. A report of four cases. J Bras Pneumol, 2007; 33(1):101–104.
4.
MaronianNC, AzadehH, WaughP, HillelA. Association of laryngopharyngeal reflux disease and subglottic stenosis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol, 2001; 110(7):606–612.
5.
ToohillRJ, UlualpSO, ShakerR. Evaluation of gastroesophageal reflux in patients with laryngotracheal stenosis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol, 1998; 107(12):1010–1014.
6.
TerraRM, de MedeirosIL, MinamotoH, NasiA, Pego-FernandesPM, JateneFB. Idiopathic tracheal stenosis: successful outcome with antigastroesophageal reflux disease therapy. Ann Thorac Surg, 2008; 85(4):1438–1439.
ShapsaySM, RahbarR, HealyGB. Mitomycin: effects on laryngeal and tracheal stenosis, benefits and complications. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol, 2001; 110(1):1–6.
9.
RuppelG. Manual of pulmonary function testing, 9th edition. St Louis: Mosby Elsevier; 2009:58–60.
AcresJC, KrygerMH, Clinical significance of pulmonary function tests: upper airway obstruction. Chest, 1981; 80(2): 207–211.
12.
Al-BazzazF, GrilloH, KazemiH, Responses to exercise in upper airway obstruction. Am Rev Respir Dis, 1975; 111(5):631–640.
13.
GeffinB, GrilloH, CooperJD, PontoppidanH. Stenosis following tracheostomy for respiratory care. JAMA, 1971; 216(12):1984–1988.
14.
PellegrinoR, ViegiG, BrusascoV, CrapoRO, BurgosF, CasaburiR, et al. Interpretative strategies for lung function tests. Eur Respir J, 2005; 26(5):948–968.
15.
SotoFJ, GuntupalliKK. All that wheezes is not asthma: diagnosing the mimics. Emerg Med, 2001; 33(11):40–56.
16.
VlahakisNE, PatelAM, MaragosNE, BeckKC. Diagnosis of vocal cord dysfunction: the utility of spirometry and plethysmography. Chest, 2002; 122(6):2246–2249.
17.
McArdleJ, GildeaT, MehtaA. Balloon bronchoplasty its indication, benefits and complications. J Bronch, 2005; 12(2):123–127.
18.
TremblayA, CoulterT, MehtaA. Modification of a mucosal-sparing technique using electrocautery and balloon dilation in the endoscopic management of web-like benign airway stenosis. J Bronchol, 2003; 10(4):268–271.
