A Comparison of Electro-Acupuncture,Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation and Laser Photo-Biostimulation on Pain Relief and Glucocorticoid Excretion: A Case Report
Restricted accessResearch articleFirst published online February, 1986
A Comparison of Electro-Acupuncture,Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation and Laser Photo-Biostimulation on Pain Relief and Glucocorticoid Excretion: A Case Report
A clinical case report of the comparative effects of electro-acupuncture, Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) and laser photo-biostimulation on pain relief and 24-hour urinary excretion of 17-hydroxy-corticosteroids (17-OH-CS) following each biostimulation in a patient with a normal pituitary adrenal axis is presented. The excretion of 17-OH-CS after electro-acupuncture was higher than other modalities of treatments while there was no difference in pain relief among different modalities under this particular condition used in this study.
MelzackR., and WallP.D.: Pain Mechanism; A new theory. Science150:971–977, 1965
2.
WallP.D., and SweetW.H.: Temporary abolition of pain in man. Science155: 108–109,1967
3.
McGuffP.E.Surgical application in surgical practice. Springfield, ILL, 1964, Charles C. Thomas
4.
OmuraY.: Electro-Acupuncture; Its electro-physiological basis and criteria for effectiveness and safety- Part 1, Acupuncture Electro-therapeutics Res. Int. J.1:157–181,1975
5.
OmuraY.:Critical evaluation of methods of measurement of “tingling threshold,” “pain threshold” and “pain tolerance” by electrical stimulation. Acupuncture Electro-therapeutics Res. Int. 3. 2:161–236, 1977
6.
OmuraY.: Editorial; Pain threshold measurement before and after acupuncture: Controversial results of radiant heat method and electrical method, and the roles of ACTH-like substances and endorphins. Acupuncture Electrotherapeutics Res. Int. 3. 3:1–21, 1978
7.
OmuraY.: Non-invasive circulatory evaluation and electro-acupuncture & TES treatment of diseases difficult to treat in Western Medicine, the editorial. Acupuncture Electro-therapeutics Res. Int. 3. 8:177–255, 1983
8.
OmuraY.: Pathophysiology of Acupuncture Treatment: Effects of Acupuncture on Cardiovascular and Nervous Systems. Acupuncture Electro-therapeutics Res. Int. 3. 1:51–140, 1975
9.
PlogF.: Advantages of the use of the laser beam in acupuncture. Esothera 6, 1976
10.
WuW.H.,WeiX.B.,KarmelB.S., and KooS.: Somatosensory Evoked Potential and Laser Acupuncture, Laser-Tokyo 81, The 4th Cong Internat Soc Laser Surg, Atsumi, K., Nimakul, N.(Ed), Tokyo, 1981, pp 21–27
11.
CaspersK.H.: Stimulation Therapy with laser beams. Physik Med Rehab 18: 426–445, Haug-Verlag, Heidelberg, 1977
12.
MilaniL.RocciaL.Neuroneflexotherapy of facial vascular pains with soft-laser (He-Ne). Mln Med73:715–723, 1982
13.
WeiX.B.: Laser treatment of common diseases in surgery and acupuncture in the People's Republic of China: Preliminary report. Acupuncture Electrotherapeutics Res. Int. 3.6:19–31, 1981
14.
StemplingerH.: Laser therapy in neurological practice. Erfahrungsheil- kunde5:258–265,1978
15.
WuW.H.: Recent Advances in Laserpuncture. New Frontiers in Laser Medicine and Surgery, Atsumi, K., (Ed), Amsterdam, 1983, Excerpta Medica, pp 491–497
16.
AtsumiK.(Ed): Abstracts of International Symposium on Low Energy Laser in Medicine and Surgery, Tokyo, 1985
17.
KamikawaK.: Development of Laser Acupuncture Systems and Their Clinical Applications. New Frontiers in Laser Medicine and Surgery, Atsumi, K.(Ed), Amsterdam, 1983, Excerpta Medica, pp 498–505
18.
ChenG.: Acupuncture Anesthesia in Neurosurgery, Chinese Medical 3. 94: 423–430, 1981
19.
LedergerberC.P.Transcutaneous electro-acupuncture and electro-analgesia. American 3. of Acupuncture 7: 127–136, 1979
20.
WalkerB.: Relief from chronic pain by low power laser irradiation. Neuroscience Letters43:339–344, 1983
