Hackenthal E. , Hackenthal R., Hilgenfeldt U.Isorenin, pseudorenin, cathepsin D and renin. A comparative enzymatic study of angiotensin-forming enzymes. Biochim Biophys Acta1978; 522: 574-88.
2.
Reilly CF, Tewksbury DA, Schechter NM, Travis J.Rapid conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II by neutrophil and mast cellproteinases. J Biol Chem1982 ; 257: 8619-22.
3.
Takai S., Shiota N., Kobayashi S., Matsumura E., Miyazaki M.Induction of chymase that forms angiotensin II in the monkey atherosclerotic aorta. FEBS Lett1997; 412: 86-90.
4.
Takai S., Shiota N., Yamamoto D., Okunishi H., Miyazaki M.Purification and characterization of angiotensin II-generating chymase from hamster cheek pouch. Life Sci1996; 58: 591-97.
5.
Klickstein LB , Kaempfer CE, Wintroub BUThe granulocyte-angiotensin system. Angiotensin I-converting activity of cathepsin G. J Biol Chem1982; 257: 15042-46.
6.
Wintroub BU, Klickstein LB, Dzau VJ, Watt KWGranulocyte-angiotensin system. Identification of angiotensinogen as the plasma protein substrate of leukocyte cathepsin G. Biochemistry1984; 23: 227-32.
7.
Boucher R., Demassieux S., Garcia R., Genest J.Tonin, angiotensin II system. A review. Circ Res1977; 41 (4 Suppl. 2): 26-9.
8.
Arakawa K., Maruta H.Ability of kallikrein to generate angiotensin II-like pressor substance and a proposed 'kinin-tensin enzyme system'. Nature1980; 288: 705-6. 9. Okunishi H., Miyazaki M., Toda N.Evidence for a putatively new angiotensin II-generating enzyme in the vascular wall. J Hypertens1984; 2: 277-84.
9.
Okunishi H. , Miyazaki M., Okamura T., Toda N.Different distribution of two types of angiotensin II-generating enzymes in the aortic wall. Biochem Biophys Res Commun1987; 149: 1186-92.
10.
Schwartz LB , Austen KFStructure and function of the chemical mediators of mast cells. Prog Allergy1984 ; 34: 271-321.
11.
Yurt RW, Austen KFPreparative purification of the rat mast cell chymase: characterization and interaction with granule components. J Exp Med1977; 146:1405-19.
12.
Pejler G., Berg L.Regulation of rat mast cell protease I activity: protease inhibition is prevented by heparin proteoglycan. Eur J Biochem1995 ; 233: 192-9.
13.
Takai S., Jin D., Sakaguchi M., Miyazaki M.Chymase-dependent angiotensin II formation in human vascular tissue . Circulation1999; 100: 654-658.
14.
Le Trong H. , Parmelee DC, Walsh KA, Neurath H., Woodbury RGAmino acid sequence of rat mast cell protease I (chymase). Biochemistry1987; 26: 6988-94.
15.
Le Trong H. , Neurath H., Woodbury RGSubstrate specificity of the chymotrypsin-like protease in secretory granules isolated from rat mast cell. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1987; 84: 364-7.
16.
Benfey PN, Yin FH, Leder P.Cloning of the mast cell protease, RMCP II. Evidence for cell-specific expression and multi-gene family. J Biol Chem1987; 262: 5377-84.
Caughey GH, Leidig F., Viro NF, Nadel JASubstance P and vasoactive intestinal peptide degradation by mast cell tryptase and chymase. J Pharmacol Exp Ther1988; 244: 133-7.
19.
Wintroub BU , Schechter NM, Lazarus GS, Kaempfer CE, Schwartz LBAngiotensin I conversion by human and rat chymotryptic protainases. J Invest Dermatol1984; 83: 336-9.
20.
Urata H., Kinoshita A., Misono K., Bumpus M., Husain A.Identification of highly specific chymase as the major angiotensin II-forming enzyme in the human heart. J Biol Chem1990 ; 265: 22348-57.
21.
Takai S., Shiota N., Sakaguchi M., Muraguchi H., Matsumura E., Miyazaki M.Characterization of chymase from human vascular tissues. Clin Chim Acta1997; 265: 13-20.
22.
Takai S., Shiota N., Jin D., Miyazaki M.Functional role of chymase in angiotensin II formation in human vascular tissue . J Cardiovasc Pharmacol1998; 32: 826-33.
23.
Goldstein SM , Kaempfer CE, Proud D., Schwartz LB, Irani A.-MA, Wintroub BUDetection and partial characterization of a human mast cell carboxypeptidase . J Immunol1987; 139: 2724-29.
Okunishi H. , Oka Y., Shiota N., Kawamoto T., Song K., Miyazaki M.Marked species-difference in the vascular angiotensin II-forming pathways: humans versus rodents. Jpn J Pharmacol1993 ; 62: 207-10.
26.
Okunishi H. , Kawamoto T., Kurobe Y. et al. Pathogenetic role of vascular angiotensin-converting enzyme in the spontaneously hypertensive rat. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol1991; 18: 649-59.
27.
Miyazaki M. , Okamura T., Toda N.Role of vascular angiotensin-converting system in hypertension. J Hypertens1988 ; 6 (Suppl 3): S13-S15.
28.
Miyazaki M. , Okamura T., Okunishi H., Toda N.Vascular angiotensin-converting enzyme in the development of renal hypertension . J Cardiovasc Pharmacol1986; 8 (Suppl 10): S58-S61.
29.
Miyazaki M. , Okunishi H., Okamura T., Toda N.Elevated vascular angiotensin-converting enzyme in chronic two-kidney, one clip hypertension in the dog. J Hypertens1987; 5: 155-60.
30.
Jin D., Takai S., Shiota N., Miyazaki M.Roles of vascular angiotensin-converting enzyme and chymase in two-kidney, one clip hypertensive hamsters. J Hypertens1998; 16: 657-664.
31.
Naftilan AJ , Gilliland G., Eldridge CS, Kraft ASInduction of the proto-oncogene c-jun by angiotensin II. Mol Cell Biol1990; 10:5536-40.
32.
Schelling H. , Fischer H., Ganten D.Angiotensin and cell growth: a link to cardiovascular hypertrophy?J Hypertens1991; 9: 3-15.
33.
Powell JS, Muller RKM, Rouge M., Kuhn H., Hefti F., Baumgartner HRThe proliferative response to vascular injury is suppressed by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol1990; 16: S42-S49.
34.
Powell JS, Clozel JP, Muler RKM et al. Inhibitors of angiotensin-converting enzyme prevent myointimal proliferation after vascular injury. Science1991; 245:186-8.
35.
MARCATOR Study Group.Does the new angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor cilazapril prevent restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty? Results of the MARCATOR Study. Circulation1992; 86: 100-10.
36.
Faxon DPEffect of high dose angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition on restenosis: final results of the MARCATOR Study, a multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of cilazapril. The Multicenter American Research Trial With Cilazapril After Angioplasty to Prevent Transluminal Coronary Obstruction and Restenosis (MARCATOR) Study Group. J Am Coll Cardiol1995; 2: 362-9.
37.
Miyazaki M. , Wada T., Shiota N., Takai S.Effect of an angiotensin II receptor antagonist, candesartan cilexetil, on canine intima hyperplasia after balloon injury. J Hum Hypertens1999 ; 13 Suppl 1:S21-S25.
38.
Miyazaki M. , Shiota N., Sakonjo H., Takai S.Angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist, TCV-116, prevents neointima formation in injured arteries in the dog. Jpn J Pharmacol1999 ; 79: 455-460.
39.
Tamai H., Katoh O., Suzuki S. et al. Impact of tranilast on restenosis after coronary angioplasty: Tranilast Restenosis following Angioplasty Trial (TREAT). Am Heart J1999; 138: 968-75.
40.
Azuma H., Banno K., Yoshimura T.Pharmacological properties of N-(3',4'dimethoxycinnamoyl) anthranilic acid (N-5'), a new anti-atopic agent. Br J Pharmacol1976; 58: 483-8.
41.
Isaji M., Nakajoh M., Naito J.Selective inhibition of collagen accumulation by N-(3,4-dimethoxycinnamoyl) anthranilic acid (N-5') in granulation tissue. Biochem Pharmacol1987; 36: 469-74.
42.
Jin D., Takai S., Shiota N., Miyazaki M.Tranilast, an anti-allergic drug, possesses antagonistic potency to angiotensin II. Eur J Pharmacol1998; 361: 199-205.
43.
Hanson R., Powell JS, Dodson T. et al. Effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition with cilazapril on intimal hyperplasia in injured arteries and vascular grafts in the baboon . Hypertension1991; 18 (4 Suppl): 1170-76.
44.
Chandrasekharan UM, Sanker S., Glynias MJ, Karnik SS, Husain A.Angiotensin II-forming activity in a reconstructed ancestral chymase. Science1996; 271: 502-5. 46. Takai S., Yuda A., Jin D. et al. Inhibition of Chymase Reduces Vascular Proliferation in Dog Grafted Veins. FEBS Lett. (in press).
45.
McEuen AR, Sharma B., Walls AFRegulation of the activity of human chymase during storage and release from mast cells: the contributions of inorganic cations, pH, heparin and histamine. Biochim Biophys Acta1995; 1267: 115-21.
46.
Craig SS, Schwartz LBHuman MCTC type of mast cell granule: the uncommon occurrence of discrete scrolls associated with focal absence of chymase. Lab Invest1990; 63: 581-5.