Abstract
Is it desirable for a statistical office to engage in substantive studies and predictions? INSEE of France, being the central statistical office, is also an important body of studies and forecasts in several fields: macro-economics (both short- and medium-term); social studies; studies of the productive system; regional studies. The evaluation of these activities is very positive. Close links have been established between the fields of statistical observation, of economic analysis and of forecasts. Both the internal dynamics of the statistical office and its relations with users of statistics have improved as a result of this situation. However, a statistical office has to maintain its scientific independence with regard to public authorities, as well as its image of objectivity with regard to public opinion. Towards these ends, research or study activities have to be confined to such areas which are directly linked to the preparation or evaluation of economic policy.
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