Abstract
In view of the weak vertical bearing capacity and low safety performance of the traditional soft rock pile foundation for human settlements, this paper proposes to monitor the vertical bearing capacity of the soft rock pile foundation for human settlements in Lhasa. The vertical mechanism of soft rock is analyzed, including the uniaxial compressive strength of rock around the pile, the relative displacement of pile rock and the interface condition of pile rock. The vertical bearing capacity of the pile foundation in soft rock is calculated by load transfer method. The side friction model and the pile end of the pile are established to determine the pile foundation. The calculation formula of the load settlement curve is obtained by using the side friction model and the pile end resistance model. The vertical bearing capacity of the pile foundation in soft rock is analyzed when the pile side rock is in the elastic stage and the surrounding rock is in the plastic stage. The test results show that friction pile plays an important role in the test pile under the working load. This method can effectively monitor the vertical bearing capacity of pile in the soft rock geological environment of human settlements, and can be applied to practical projects.
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