Abstract
This paper focuses on the problem of sequential prediction for imbalanced data streams. A novel hybrid algorithm called Weighted OS-ELM and Dynamic Generative Adversarial Nets (GAN-WOSELM) is presented for handling this issue. In the data reconstruction stage, GAN is utilised for generating lifelike minority class samples to equilibrate the data distribution. Then a principal component score threshold helps judge unusual data. In the model update stage, the new constructive ELM is applied to forecast time-varying data chunk. After concerning fitting accuracy and data change, the analytical relationship between the new weight and the shifting imbalance ratio is determined. Therefore, the GAN-WOSELM can update weight quantificationally, and it avoids interactive parameter optimization. According to the suitable weight for the arriving chunk, the proposed method is able to perceive the changeable data distribution and do the adaptation by itself, thus building a reliable model with a low fitting deviation. Numerical experiments are conducted on four different kinds of UCI datasets. The results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm not only has better generalisation performance but also provides higher numerical stability.
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