Free accessResearch articleFirst published online 2014-1
SiO 2 –OSO 3 H Nanoparticles: An Efficient,Versatile and New Reagent for the One-Pot Synthesis of 2-Amino-8-Oxo-4,8-Dihydropyrano[3,2- b ]Pyran-3-Carbonitrile Derivatives in Water,a Green Protocol
In a one-pot three-component reaction, an aromatic or aliphatic aldehyde, malononitrile and 5-hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-4H-pyran-4-one were condensed for the synthesis of 2-amino-8-oxo-4,8-dihydropyrano[3,2-b]pyran-3-carbonitrile derivatives in the presence of nano-silica sulfuric acid (SiO2–OSO3H nanoparticles) in improved yields. The catalyst is recoverable by simple filtration and can be used in the subsequent reactions.
KobayashiS., and ManabeK., Acc. Chem. Res., 2002, 35, 209.
3.
LindstromU.M., Chem. Rev., 2002, 102, 2751.
4.
SolhyA., ElmakssoudiA., TahirR., KarkouriM., LarzekM., BousminaM., and ZahouilyM., Green Chem., 2010, 12, 2261.
5.
da RochaD.R., de SouzaA.C.G., ResendeJ.A.L.C., SantosW.C., dos SantosE.A., PessoaC., de MoraesM.O., Costa-LotufoL.V., MontenegroR.C., and FerreiraV.F., Org. Biomol. Chem., 2011, 9, 4315.